网球裁判双语教程 2004年版2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

网球裁判双语教程 2004年版PDF格式电子书版下载

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第一章　竞赛规则1

前言1

1．场地2

2．永久固定物3

3．球3

4．球拍4

5．一局中的计分5

6．一盘中的计分6

9．场地和发球的选择7

8．发球员和接球员7

7．一场比赛的计分7

10．运动员何时交换场地8

11．活球期8

12．压线球8

13．球触永久固定物8

14．发球次序8

15．双打的接发球次序9

16．发球9

17．发球的程序9

19．发球失误10

18．脚误10

20．第二发球11

21．何时发球和接发球11

22．发球中的重发11

23．重发球11

24．运动员失分12

25．有效回击14

26．干扰14

27．更正错误15

29．连续比赛17

28．场上裁判的作用17

30．指导18

轮椅网球规则19

网球规则的修改20

附录Ⅰ　球21

测试法规22

球场地面评估分类24

附录Ⅱ　球拍24

附录Ⅲ　广告25

附录Ⅳ　可供选择的计分方法26

附录Ⅴ　场上裁判的作用27

附录Ⅵ　网球规则的审查与听证程序30

场地的规划36

如何画场地37

References to the International Tennis Federation or ITF shall hereafter mean ITF Limited40

FOREWORD40

Rule 1 THE COURT40

Rule 2 PERMANENT FIXTURES42

Rule 3 THE BALL42

Rule 4 THE RACKET44

Rule 5 SCORE IN A GAME45

Rule 7 SCORE IN A MATCH46

Rule 6 SCORE IN A SET46

Rule 8 SERVER RECEIVER47

Rule 9 CHOICE OF ENDS SERVICE47

Rule 10 CHANGE OF ENDS47

Rule 11 BALL IN PLAY48

Rule 12 BALL TOUCHES A LINE 748

Rule 13 BALL TOUCHES A PERMANENT FIXTURE48

Rule 14 ORDER OF SERVICE48

Rule 16 THE SERVICE49

Rule 17 SERVING49

Rule 15 ORDER OF RECEIVING IN DOURLES49

Rule 18 FOOTFAULT50

Rule 19 SERVICE FAULT50

Rule 20 SECOND SERVICE51

Rule 21 WHEN TO SERVE RECEIVE51

Rule 22 THE LET DURING A SERVICE51

Rule 23 THE LET52

Rule 24 PLAYER LOSES POINT52

Rule 25 A GOOD RETURN54

Rule 26 HINDRANCE55

Rule 27 CORRECTING ERRORS56

Rule 28 ROLE OF COURT OFFICIALS58

Rule 29 CONTINOUS PLAY58

Rule 30 COACHING59

RULES OF WHEELCHAIR TENNIS60

AMENDMENT TO THE RULES OF TENNIS61

Appendix Ⅰ THE BALL62

CLASSIFICATION OF COURT SURFACE PACE66

Appendix Ⅱ THE RACKET67

Appendix Ⅲ ADVERTISING68

Appendix Ⅳ ALTERNATIVE SCORING METHODS68

Appendix Ⅴ ROLE OF COURT OFFICIALS70

Appendix Ⅵ PROCEDURES FOR REVIEW AND HEARINGS ON73

PLAN OF THE COURT80

SUGGESTZONS ON HOW TO MARK OUT A COURT81

第二章　国际网联裁判员的任务和职责84

一、适用范围84

二、国际网联监督／裁判长84

三、裁判组长88

四、主裁判89

五、司线员91

B ITF SUPERVISOR/REFEREE93

ITF DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES FOR OFFICIALS93

A APPLICABILITY93

C CHIEF UMPIRE98

D CHAIR UMPIRE99

E LINE UMPIRE102

第三章　国际网联裁判员工作程序104

一、适用范围104

二、网球规则问题104

三、事实问题105

五、运动员的休息、伤病和治疗107

四、赛事／比赛的开始107

六、暂停和延期110

七、宣报111

八、呼报116

九、手势118

十、记分表（包括罚分表在内）119

十一、裁判员职责120

十二、主裁和司线员配齐时的分工120

十三、主裁和司线员不足时的分工120

十四、无司线员（一人裁判制）121

十六、干扰122

十五、信任制程序122

十七、继续比赛／延误比赛123

十八、运动员场上不良行为123

十九、未被主裁发现的违反准则的行为124

二十、立即取消比赛资格124

二十一、裁判员行为准则124

ITF PROCEDURES FOR OFFICALS127

A APPLICABILITY127

B QUESTIONS OF TENNIS LAW127

C QUESTIONS OF FACT128

D TOURNAMENT/MATCH COMMENCEMENT130

E PLAYERS'REST,MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND TREATMENT131

F SUSPENSION AND POSTPONEMENT135

G ANNOUNCING136

H CALLS140

I HAND SIGNALS141

J ITF SCORECARD142

K UMPIRES'RESPONSIBILITIES143

L UMPIRING WITH A FULL COMPLEMENT OF LINE UMPIRES144

M UMPIRING WITH LESS THAN A FULL COMPLEMENT OF LINE UMPIRES144

O PROCEDURES FOR MATCHES PLAYED WITHOUT A CHAIR UMPIRE145

N UMPIRING WITHOUT LINE UMPIRES145

P HINDRANCE146

Q CONTINUOUS PLAY/DELAY OF GAME146

R PLAYER MISCONDUCT ON COURT148

S CODE VIOLATIONS NOT WITNESSED BY THE CHAIR UMPIRE148

T IMMEDIATE DEFAULT148

U CODE FOR OFFICIALS149

第四章 补充说明152

一、适用范围152

二、解释内容152

B INTERPRETATIONS154

INTERPRETATIONS154

A APPLICABILITY154

第五章　附录156

A　评价表156

B　国际网联监督／裁判长检查明细单（临场）157

C　国际网联记分表159

D　国际网联伤病治疗程序160

E　国际网联司线员位置161

F　国际网联信任制程序164

G　网球字典168

A EVALUATION FORMS171

APPENDICES171

B ITF SUPERVISOR/REFEREES CHECK-LIST(ON-SITE)176

C ITF SCORECARD177

D MEDICAL TLME-OUT PROCEDURES FOR CHALR UMPLRES AND SPORTS MEDICINE TRAINERS178

E ITF POSITIONS OF LINE UMPIRES179

F PROCEDURES FOR MATCHES PLAYED WITHOUT A CHAIR UMPIRE182

G TENNIS DICTIONARY187

H 2003年主裁测试题189

I 2003年国际白牌考试题解197