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1 LESSON ONE1

TEXT：GEOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL BASES OF HYDROCARBONS DETECTION1

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES3

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS6

NOTES TO THE TEXT6

EXERCISES8

READING MATERIAL：GEOPHYSICAL FUNDAMENTALS FOR DE-TECTING HYDROCARBONS(油气探测的地球物理基础)11

2 LESSON TWO16

TEXT：GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION FOR PETROLEUM16

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES18

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS19

NOTES TO THE TEXT20

EXERCISES21

READING MATERIAL：GEOCHEMISTRY IN EARLY RECONNAIS-SANCE EXPLORATION(早期普查阶段的地球化学)24

3 LESSON THREE28

TEXT：SURFACE GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION FOR OIL AND GAS28

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES31

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS34

NOTES TO THE TEXT34

EXERCISES35

READING MATERIAL：SURFACE GEOCHEMISTRY APPLICA-TIONS IN OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION(地表地球化学在油气勘探中的应用)38

4 LESSON ROUR42

TEXT：INTEGRATED EXPLORATION IMPROVES WILDCAT SUC-CESS(Ⅰ)42

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES46

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS48

NOTES TO THE TEXT48

EXERCISES49

READING MATERIAL：INTEGRATED EXPLORATION IMPROVES WILDCAT SUCCESS(Ⅱ)(综合勘探提高初探井的成功率[二])52

5 LESSON FIVE59

TEXT：IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY ON NEW EXPLORATION59

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES62

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS63

NOTES TO THE TEXT64

EXERCISES66

READING MATERIAL：EXPLORATION CONCEPTS FOR THE 21ST CENTURY(21世纪的勘探概念)68

6 LESSON SIX72

TEXT：OIL AND GAS PRODUCING MECHANISMS72

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES75

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS76

NOTES TO THE TEXT77

EXERCISES78

READING MATERIAL：NATURAL PRODUCTION MECHANISMS(天然开采机理)81

7 LESSON SEVEN86

TEXT：SECONDARY RECOVERY86

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES88

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS89

NOTES TO THE TEXT90

EXERCISES91

READING MATERIAL：WATERFLOODING(注水)94

8 LESSON EIGHT98

TEXT：ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY TECHNIQUES98

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES101

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS102

NOTES TO THE TEXT102

EXERCISES103

READING MATERIAL：OUTLOOK FOR ENHANCED OIL RECOV-ERY(对提高原油采收率的展望)106

9 LESSON NINE110

TEXT：MISCIBLE FLOODING110

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES113

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS114

NOTES TO THE TEXT115

EXERCISES116

READING MATERIAL：MISCIBLE DISPLACEMENT(混相驱)118

10 LESSON TEN122

TEXT：STEAMFLOODING122

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES125

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS127

NOTES TO THE TEXT127

EXERCISES128

READING MATERIAL：STEAMFLOODING(蒸汽驱)130

11 LESSON ELEVEN134

TEXT：POLYMER FLOODING134

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES138

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS139

NOTES TO THE TEXT139

EXERCISES140

READING MATERIAL：POLYMER FLOODING AND SURFAC-TANT/POLYMER FLOODING(聚合物驱及表面活性剂/聚合物驱)143

12 LESSON TWELVE148

TEXT：HORIZONTAL WELLS148

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES150

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS151

NOTES TO THE TEXT152

EXERCISES153

READING MATERIAL：HORIZONTAL WELLS FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTION(用于石油开采的水平井)156

13 LESSON THIRTEEN160

TEXT：INVESTIGATION OF WELL DAMAGE CASE HISTORY160

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES163

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS166

NOTES TO THE TEXT166

EXERCISES167

READING MATERIAL：ANALYSIS AND TREATMENT OF FORMA-TION DAMAGE AT PRUDHOE BAY，ALASKA(阿拉斯加州普鲁德霍湾油田地层损害分析及处理)169

14 LESSON FOURTEEN176

TEXT：ESTIMATION METHODS FOR PROVED RECOVERABLE RE-SERVES OF OIL AND GAS176

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES180

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS182

NOTES TO THE TEXT182

EXERCISES184

READING MATERIAL：ESTIMATION OF OIL AND GAS RE-SERVES(油气储量的估算)187

15 LESSON FLFTEEN193

TEXT：SYNERGISM IN RESERVOIR MANAGEMENT—THE GEO-LOGIC PERSPECTIVE193

NEW WORDS AND SPECIALIZED PHRASES197

IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS198

NOTES TO THE TEXT198

EXERCISES199

READING MATERIAL：AN APPROACH TO RESERVOIR MANAGE-MENT(油藏管理方法)201

附录一　课文参考译文208

附录二　练习题答案243

附录三　词汇与习语和短语总表260

附表一　地质图常用符号表289

附表二　常用单位换算表293

附表三　石油地质及相关专业常用英文期刊一览表298

参考文献300