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粟芒蝇研究2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载
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- 甘耀进,董志平等著 著
- 出版社: 北京:科学出版社
- ISBN:703019263X
- 出版时间:2007
- 标注页数:126页
- 文件大小:13MB
- 文件页数:145页
- 主题词:蝇-研究
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图书目录
一、粟芒蝇的寄主范围、地理分布及危害1
1.粟芒蝇的寄主范围1
2.粟芒蝇的地理分布1
3.粟芒蝇的危害1
二、我国芒蝇属各种成虫检索表2
三、粟芒蝇的形态特征6
1.成虫7
2.卵10
3.幼虫11
4.蛹13
四、粟芒蝇危害谷子(粟)的症状类型和对产量的影响13
1.枯心苗13
2.畸形株14
3.死穗(白穗)14
4.粟芒蝇危害谷子(粟)对产量的影响15
五、粟芒蝇的人工饲养16
1.人工饲养的目的16
2.养虫室的设备17
3.采集虫源19
4.蛹的饲养19
5.成虫的饲养20
6.卵的饲养21
7.幼虫的饲养22
六、粟芒蝇的生活史24
1.粟芒蝇在春谷(粟)生态区的生活史24
2.粟芒蝇在夏谷(粟)生态区的生活史25
七、粟芒蝇的生活习性27
1.成虫趋性27
2.成虫取食活动习性28
3.成虫交尾习性29
4.成虫产卵习性29
5.卵孵化习性29
6.幼虫危害习性30
7.幼虫离株入土越冬习性31
八、粟芒蝇的发生与生态环境的关系32
1.气象条件与粟芒蝇发生的关系32
2.谷子(粟)播期与粟芒蝇发生的关系34
3.环境条件与粟芒蝇发生的关系35
九、粟芒蝇的天敌种类36
1.芒蝇赘须金小蜂36
2.Neotrichoporoides sp.小蜂40
3.小茧蜂Bracon sp.42
十、谷子(粟)品种对粟芒蝇的抗虫性鉴定研究43
1.田间自然感虫鉴定43
2.室内人工接虫鉴定45
3.快速鉴定技术47
4.我国谷子(粟)品种对粟芒蝇的抗虫性鉴定研究概况47
5.谷子(粟)抗病虫新品种的选育49
十一、粟芒蝇的防治50
1.农业防治50
2.人工防治52
3.生物防治52
4.化学防治52
参考文献58
附录 粟芒蝇抗性品种60
Ⅰ.Host Scale,Geographical Distribution and Damage of the Millet Stem Fly62
1.Host scale62
2.Geographical distribution62
3.Damage62
Ⅱ.Identification Key to Adults of Genus Atherigona in China63
Ⅲ.Morphological Features of the Millet Stem Fly69
1.Adults70
2.Ova71
3.Larvae72
4.Pupae73
Ⅳ.Damage Symptom Types of the Millet and the Yield Loss73
1.Seedling with dead hearts74
2.Deformed stems74
3.Dead head(White head)75
4.Influence of the damage rates on the output75
Ⅴ.Artificial Rearing of the Millet Stem Fly76
1.Purpose76
2.Apparatus of the insectarium76
3.Insect collecting77
4.Pupa rearing78
5.Adult rearing78
6.Ova rearing80
7.Larva rearing81
Ⅵ.Life Cycles of the Millet Stem Fly81
1.Life cycles of the millet stem fly in the spring-sown millet ecotope81
2.Life cycle of the millet stem fly in the summer-sown millet ecotope84
Ⅶ.Life Behaviors86
1.Adult's taxis86
2.Feeding and hunting of the adults88
3.Mating of the adults88
4.Egg deposition of the adults89
5.Ova incubation89
6.Larva's damage90
7.Wintering after larva's leaving the stem and crawling into the earth92
Ⅷ.Relation between the Hit of the Millet Stem Fly and its Ecological Environment93
1.Relation between the hit of the millet stem fly and the weather conditions93
2.Relation between the hit of the millet stem fly and the sowing time96
3.Relation between the hit of the millet stem fly and the environmental conditions97
Ⅸ.Varieties of the Millet Stem Fly's Natural Enemies98
1.Halticoptera atherigona Huang99
2.Neotrichoporoides sp.104
3.Bracon sp.105
Ⅹ.Identification of Millet Varieties'Resistance to the Millet Stem Fly105
1.Identification of natural field infestation106
2.Identification of indoors artificial infestation108
3.Technologies of fast identification112
4.Survey of the identification of millet varieties'resistance to the millet stem fly113
5.Developing of new Varieties of the millet resistant to pests and diseases114
Ⅺ.Control of the Millet Stem Fly116
1.Agricultural control116
2.Artificial control118
3.Biological control118
4.Chemical control118
Appendix Millet varieties with resistance to the millet stem fly125
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