华南泥盆纪南丹型地层及古生物2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

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一、华南区南丹型泥盆系&鲜思远1

一）南丹型泥盆系的特征1

二）南丹型泥盆系的岩相带及其分布2

（一）塘丁阶—纳标阶2

1）黑色泥岩相带3

2）灰岩（夹硅质岩）相带3

3）硅质岩相带3

4）Zdimir相带4

（二）东岗岭阶4

（三）佘田桥阶—锡矿山阶6

三）各岩相带分述6

（一）黑色泥岩相带6

1）地层层序6

1．“丹林群”6

2．益兰组9

3．塘丁组9

4．纳标组9

5．罗富组10

6．响水洞组10

7．代化组11

2）剖面介绍11

1．广西南丹罗富剖面11

2．贵州长顺代化剖面13

3．贵州紫云火烘营盘——弄河剖面15

（二）灰岩（夹硅质岩）相带15

广西16

1）地层层序16

1．莲花山组或坡松冲组16

2．那高岭组或坡松冲组16

3．郁江组16

4．三叉河组（新名）17

5．平恩组（新名）17

6．五相岭组（新名）17

7．榴江组18

8．三里组18

2）剖面介绍18

1．广西那坡三叉河剖面18

2．广西隆林含山剖面21

3．广西崇左那艺剖面22

云南东南部24

1）地层层序24

1．坡松冲组25

2．坡脚组25

3．达莲塘组25

4．坡折落组26

5．分水岭组26

6．上泥盆统（未建组）26

2）剖面介绍26

1．云南广南达莲塘剖面26

（三）硅质岩相带26

1）地层层序26

1．莲花山组一郁江组27

2．“塘丁组”27

3．“纳标组”27

4．五相岭组（新名）27

5．上泥盆统28

2）剖面介绍28

1．广西南宁亭子五相岭剖面28

（四）Zdimir相带28

1）贵州西部29

2）广西30

3）云南东南部34

四）南丹型泥盆系的对比34

五）界线36

六）古地理轮廓38

（一）郁江期38

（二）塘丁期—纳标期39

（三）东岗岭期39

（四）佘田桥期—锡矿山期41

二、古生物系统描述42

一）竹节石Tentaculites&鲜思远42

竹节石纲Tentaculita Bou？ek,196442

珠胚节石目Dacryoconarida Fischer,196242

诺氏节石科Nowakiidae,Bou？ek＆Prantl,196042

诺氏节石亚科Nowakiinae Bou？ek＆Prantl,196042

诺氏节石属Nowakia Gürich,186942

隆林诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia longlinensis Xian(sp.nov.)42

隆林诺氏节石（相似种）Nowakia cf.longlinensis Xian(sp.nov.)44

大管诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia granditubera Xian(sp.nov.)45

巴氏诺氏节石Nowakia barrandei Bou？ek＆Prantl47

巴氏诺氏节石（相似种）Nowakia cf.barrandei Bou？ek＆Prantl48

大新诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia daxinensis Xian(sp.nov.)48

矮小诺氏节石（新种）NowakiananaXian(sp .nov.)49

纹线诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia striatula Xi？n(sp.nov.)50

先躯诺氏节石Nowakia praecursor Bou？ek51

疏肋诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia paucicostata Xian(sp.nov.)51

多肋诺氏节石（新种）Nowakiamulticostat？ Xian(sp.nov)53

豪林诺氏节石Nowakiaholynensis Bou？ek54

广西诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia guangxiensis Xian(sp.nov.)55

有槽诺氏节石Nowakia sulcata(Roemer)55

有槽诺氏节石（相似种）Nowakiacf.sulcata(Roemer)56

李氏诺氏节石Nowakia richteri Bou？ek＆Prantl58

笏板诺氏节石（相似种）Nowakia cf.ferula(Richter)58

奥氏诺氏节石Nowakia otomari Bou？ek59

始奥氏诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia eootomari Xian(sp.nov.)59

格子诺氏节石Nowakia cancellata(Richter)60

假格子诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia pseudocancellata Xian(sp.nov.)62

瘤粒诺氏节石Nowakia nodusa Xian(sp.nov.)64

精美诺氏节石Nowakia elegans(Barrande)65

纤细诺氏节石（新种）Nowakia filiformis Xian(sp.nov.)66

诺氏节石（未定种A）Nowakia sp.A67

诺氏节石（未定种B）Nowakia sp.B67

尖诺节石属Stylionowakia Lardeux,196969

大型尖诺节石（新种）Stylionowakia grandia Xian(sp.nov.)70

准低环节石属Viriatellina Bou？ek,196470

海西准低环节石Viriatellina hercynica Bou？ek71

中华准低环节石Viriatellina sinensis Xian(sp.nov.)71

假格拉子准低环节石Viriatellina pseudogeinitziana Bou？ek72

膨胀准低环节石（新种）Viriatellina tumida Xian(sp.nov.)73

微小准低环节石（新种）Viriatellina micra Xian(sp.nov.)73

华南准低环节石（新种）Viriatellina huananensis Xian(sp.nov.)74

假格拉子准低环节石阿摩力克亚种Viriatellina pseudogeini-tziana amorica Lardeux74

细线准低环节石（相似种）Viriatellina cf.gracilistriata(Hall)75

窄管准低环节石？（新种）Viriatellina?tenuisa Xian(sp.nov.)75

格林准低环节石（相似种）Viriatellina cf.galinae Bou？ek76

条纹节石科St riatostylinidae Bou？ek,196476

类光壳节石属Metastyliolina Bou？ek＆Prantl,196176

条纹类光壳节石Metastyliolina striatissima Bou？ek＆Prantl76

肋壳节石属Costulatostyliolina Lardeux,196977

特米尔肋壳节石（相似种）Costulatost yliolina cf.termierae Lardeux77

锥形肋壳节石（新种）Costulotostyliolina conica Xian(sp.nov.)77

光壳节石科Styliolinidae Ljaschenko,195578

光壳节石属Styliolina Karpinskij,188478

漏斗光壳节石Styliolina fissurella(Hall)78

小型光壳节石Styliolina minuta Bou？ek78

钝顶光壳节石Styliolina decurtata Bou？ek79

竹节石科Tentaculitidae Ljaschenko,195979

竹节石属Tentaculites Schlotheim,182079

卢氏竹节石Tentaculites lucasi Lardeux79

等环节石科Uniconidae Ljaschenko,195580

等环节石属Uniconus Ljaschenko,195580

格拉贝等环节石Uniconus glaber(Trautschold)80

同环节石科Homoctenidae Ljaschenko,195581

同环节石属Homoctenus Ljaschenko,195581

长锥形同环节石（新种）Homoctenus longiconica Xian(sp.nov.)81

同环节石（未定种）Homoctenus Sp81

二）牙形刺Conodont&熊剑飞82

始颚刺属Eognathodus Philip,196582

那高岭始颚刺（新种）Eognathodus nagaolingensis Xiong(sp.nov.)82

具槽始颚刺（相似种）Eognathodus cf.sulcatus Philip83

贝刺属Icriodus Branson＆Mehl,193883

贝克曼贝刺Icriodus beckmanni Ziegler83

角突贝刺Icriodus corniger Wittekindt83

角突贝刺（相似种）Icriodus cf.corniger Wittekindt84

贝刺（未定种）Icriodus sp84

掌鳞刺属Palmatolepis Ulrich＆Bassler,192684

把荷掌鳞刺（新种）Palmatolepis baheensis Xiong(sp.nov.)84

鞋形掌鳞刺Palmatolepis crepida Sannemann85

精细掌鳞刺精细亚种Palmatolepis delicatula delicatula Branson＆Mehl85

旋扭掌鳞刺Palmatolepis distortaBranson＆Mehl86

光滑掌鳞刺Palmatolepis glabra Ulrich＆Bas sler86

光滑掌鳞刺大新亚种（新亚种）Palmatolepis glabra daxin-ensis Xiong(subsp.nov.)86

光滑掌鳞刺长形亚种Palmatolepis glabra elongata Holmes86

光滑掌鳞刺光滑亚种Palmatolepis glabra glabra Ulrich＆Bassler87

细掌鳞刺Palmatolepis gracilis Branson＆Mehl87

细掌鳞刺细亚种Palmatolepis gracilis gracilis Branson＆Mehl87

细掌鳞刺S形亚种Palmatolepisgracilis sigmoidalis Zieg-ler87

小掌鳞刺Palmalolepis minula Branson＆Mehl88

小掌鳞刺小型亚种Palmatolepis minuta minutaBranson＆Mehl88

小掌鳞刺施莱茨亚种Palmatolepis minuta schleizia Helms88

小叶掌鳞刺小叶亚种（相似种）Palmatolepis cf.perlobata perlobata Ulrich＆Bassler88

方疖掌鳞刺缘脊亚种Palmatolepis q？adrantinodosa margini-fera Ziegler89

粗糙掌鳞刺粗糙亚种（相似种）Palmatolepis cf.rugosa ru-gosa Branson＆Mehl89

多颚刺属Polygnathus Hinde,187989

窄羽多颚刺Polygnathus angustipennatus Bischoff＆Ziegler89

不对称多颚刺天等亚种（新亚种）Polygnathus as ymmetricus tiandengensis Xiong(subsp.nov.)90

普通多颚刺 Polygnathus communis Branson＆Mehl90

库珀多颚刺斧形亚种Polygnathus cooperisecus Klapper et al91

肋脊多颚刺肋脊亚种Polygnathus costatus costatus Klapper91

德保多颚刺（新种）Polygnathus debaoensisXiong(sp.nov.)91

裂腔多颚刺Polygnathus dehiscens Phillp＆Jackson92

叶形多颚刺Polygnathus foliformis Snigireva92

格氏多颚刺Polygnathus gronbergi Klapper＆Johnson92

含山多颚刺（新种）Polygnathus hanshanensis Xiong(sp.nov.)93

含山多颚刺椭圆亚种（新亚种）Polygnathus hanshanensis obovatus Xiong(subsp.nov.)93

反向多颚刺Polygnathus inversus Klapper＆Johnson93

舌形多颚刺阿尔发形式种（相似种）Polygnathus cf.lingui-formis alpha morphotype Bultynck94

舌形多颚刺布氏亚种Polygnathus linguiformis bultyncki Weddige94

舌形多颚刺得儿塔形式亚种Polygnathus linguiformis delta morphotype Ziegler et al94

舌形多颚刺舌形亚种Polygnathus linguiformis linguiformis Hinde95

舌形多颚刺肥厚亚种Polygnathus linguiformis pinguis We-ddige95

那叫多颚刺（新种）Polygnathusnajiaoensis Xiong(sp.nov.)95

极美多颚刺Polygnathus perbonus(Philip)96

假叶形多颚刺Polygnathus pseudofoliatus Wittekindt96

钦甲多颚刺（新种）Polygnathus qinjiaensisXiong(sp.nov.)96

粗肋多颚刺Polygnathus robusticostatus Bischoff＆Zie-gler97

晚成多颚刺Polygnathus serotinus Telford97

三角多颚刺（亲近种）Polygnathus aff.trigonicusBischoff＆Ziegler98

韦布多颚刺（亲近种）Polygnathus aff."webbi"Stauffer98

木质多颚刺（亲近种）Polygnathusaff.xylus Stauffer99

多颚刺（未定种）Polygnathus sp99

斯密特刺属Schmidtognathus Ziegler,196699

先力斯密特刺（新种）Schmidtognathus xianliensis Xiong(sp.nov.)99

扭形刺属Tortodus Weddige,1977100

科克扭形刺Tortodus kockelianus Bischoff＆Ziegler100

属种未定gen.et sp.indet100

三）菊石(Ammonoids)&王守德100

菊石目Ammonoidea Zittel,1884100

类紧菊石科Mimosphinctidae Erben,1953100

松卷菊石属Anetoceras Schindewolf,1934100

含山松卷菊石（新种）Anetoceras hanshanense Wang(sp.nov.)100

埃尔本菊石属Erbenoceras Bogoslovsky,1962101

那隆埃尔本菊石（新种）Erbenoceras nalongense Wang(sp.nov.)101

埃尔本菊石（未定种A）Erbenoceras sp.A101

埃尔本菊石（未定种B）Erbenoceras sp.B102

泰彻特菊石属Teicherticeras Erben,1960102

广西泰彻特菊石（新种）Teicherticeras guangxiense Wang(sp.nov.)102

轮形泰彻特菊石Teicherticeras rotatile Ruan(MS）103

围卷菊石属ConvoluticerasErden,1960103

田林围卷菊石（新种）Convoluticeras tianlinense Wang(sp.nov.)103

榄圩围卷菊石（新种）Convoluticeras lanxuense Wang(sp.nov.)104

围卷菊石（未定种）Convoluticeras sp104

无角菊石科Agoniatitidae HolzapfeI,1899105

类棱角菊石属Mimagoniatites Eichenberg,1930105

广西类棱角菊石（新种）Mimagoniatites guangxiensis Wang(sp.nov.)105

波希米亚类棱角菊石Mimagoniatites bohemicus(Barrande)105

忠诚类棱角菊石大新亚种（新亚种）Mimagoniatitesfidelis daxinensis Wang(subsp.nov.)106

厚型类棱角菊石（新种）Mimagoniatites crassus Wang(sp.nov.)107

肥厚类棱角菊石Mimagoniatites obesus Erben107

大新菊石属（新属）Daxinoceras Wang(gen.nov.)107

六湾大新菊石（新属、新种）Daxinoceras luwanense Wang(gen.et sp.nov.)108

扁平大新菊石？（新属、新种）Daxinoceras?planatum Wang(gen.et sp.nov.)109

扁窄菊石科Pinacitidae Schindewolf,1933109

福特菊石属Foordites Wedekind,1918109

平肋福特菊石Foordites platypleura(Frech)109

圆圈菊石属Gyroceratites(Eichenberg),1913110

光滑圆圈菊石Gyroceratites laevis(Eichenberg)110

四）三叶虫(Trilobita)&周天荣110

褶颊虫目Ptychopariida Swinnerton,1915110

砑头虫科Proetidae Salter,1864110

德钦虫属Dechenella Kayser,1880110

五合德钦虫（新种）Dechenella wuheensis Zhou(sp.nov.)110

六景德钦虫？Dechenella?liujingensis Chang111

南丹德钦虫（新种）Dechenella nandanensis Zhou(sp.nov.)111

德钦虫（未定种）Dechenella sp111

小耳虫科Otarionidae R.et E.Richter,1926112

小耳虫属Otarion Zenker,1833112

跳马涧小耳虫Otarion tiaomachienensis(Sun)112

含山小耳虫（新种）Otarion hanshanensis Zhou(sp.nov.)112

小耳虫（未定种）Otarion sp112

斜曲形虫属Cyphaspides Novak,1890112

东方斜曲形虫Cyphaspides orientalis Yi＆Hsiang112

深沟肋虫科Aulacopleuridae Angelin,1854113

深沟肋虫属Aulacopleura Hawle＆Corda,1847113

副深沟肋虫亚属Aulacopleura(Paraaulacopleura)Chaubet,1937113

隆林副深沟肋虫（新种）Aulacopleura(Paraaulacopleura)longlinensis Zhou(sp.nov.)113

小深沟肋虫属Aulacopleurina Pridyl,1949113

小深沟肋虫（未定种）Aulacopleurina sp113

裂肋虫目Lichida Moore,1959113

裂肋虫科Lichidae Hawle et Corda,1847113

半明虫属Hemiarges Gurich,1901113

隆林半明虫（新种）Hemiarges longlinensis Zhou(sp.nov.)113

镜眼虫目Phacopida Salter,1864114

镜眼虫亚目Phacopina Salter,1864114

镜眼虫科Phacopidae Hawle et Corda,1847114

镜眼虫属Phacops Emmrich,1839114

广西镜眼虫Phacops guangxiensis Chang114

罗富镜眼虫Phacops luofuensis Chang115

宽镜眼虫（新种）Phacops capax Zhou(sp nov.)115

边眼虫属Plagiolaria Kegel,1952115

南丹边眼虫Plagiolaria nandanensisChang115

边眼虫（未定种）Plagiolaria sp116

沟通虫属Ductina Richter et Richter,1931116

越南沟通虫Ductina vietnamica Maximova116

隐头虫亚目Calymenina Swinnerton,1915116

隐头虫科Calymenidae Burmeister,1843116

隐头虫属Calymene Brongmart,1822116

隐头虫（未定种）Calymene sp116

深沟隐头虫属Gravicalymene Shirley,1936116

马弄卡深沟隐头虫Gravicalymene maloungkaensis(Mansuy)116

齿肋虫目Odontopleurida whittingtin,1959117

齿肋虫科Odontopleuridae Burmeister,1834117

狮头虫属Leonaspis Richter et Richter,1917117

狮头虫（未定种）Leonaspis sp117

五）床板珊瑚、刺毛虫、日射珊瑚类&周希云117

蜂巢珊瑚科Favositidae Danaemend.Sokolov,1950117

蜂巢珊瑚亚科Favositinae Dana emend.Sokolov,1950117

蜂巢珊瑚属Favosites Lamarck,1816117

极规则蜂巢珊瑚微小变种Favosites regularissimus var.mi-nor Yanet,1959117

拟极规则蜂巢珊瑚Favosites pararegularissimus Chow,1978117

南宁蜂巢珊瑚（新种）Favvsites nanningensis Chow(sp.nov.)120

龙洞水蜂巢珊瑚Favosites longdongshuiensis Yeh et Chow,1975120

粗壮蜂巢珊瑚Favosites robustus Lecompte,1939120

具刺蜂巢珊瑚（相似种）Favositescf.spinosus(Lecompte),1939121

厚壁蜂巢珊瑚属Pachyfavosites Sokolov,1952121

科兹洛夫斯基厚壁蜂巢珊瑚（相似种）Pachyfavosites cf.kozlowskii Sokolov,1955121

俞氏厚壁蜂巢珊瑚（亲近种）Pachyfavosites aff.yui Duba-tolov et a1.,1959121

卵形厚壁蜂巢珊瑚（相似种）Pachyfavosites cf.nitella(Wi-nchell),1876122

细弱厚壁蜂巢珊瑚Pachyfavosites exilis Sokolov,1952122

多形厚壁蜂巢珊瑚柱形亚种（手稿）Pachyfavosites poly-morphus cylindroides Chow(MS),1975122

德保厚壁蜂巢珊瑚（新种）Pachyfavosites debaoensis Chow(sp.nov.)123

桥形蜂巢珊瑚属Gephuropora Etheridge,1920123

广西桥形蜂巢珊瑚（新种）Gephuropora guangxiensis Chow(sp.nov.)123

艾孟斯珊瑚亚科Emmonsiinae Lecomp？e,1952123

鳞巢珊瑚属Squameofavosites Tchernychev,1941123

索氏鳞巢珊瑚Squameofavosites soko？ovi Chekhovich,1960123

米氏鳞巢珊瑚Squameofavosites mironovae Dubatolov,1959124

隆林鳞巢珊瑚（新种）Squameofavosites longlinensis Chow(sp.nov.)124

八戛鳞巢珊瑚（相似种）Squameofavosites cf.bajiaensis King,1974124

二台子鳞巢珊瑚Squameofavosites ertaiziensis Kim,1978124

箐门鳞巢珊瑚（相似种）Squameofavosites cf.jingmenensis King,1974125

混杂鳞巢珊瑚Squameofavosites mixtus Dubatolov,1960125

艾孟斯珊瑚属Emmonsia Milne-Edwards et Haime,1851125

粗壮艾孟斯珊瑚（相似种）Emmonsia cf.aspera Yanet,1972125

隆林艾孟斯珊瑚（新种）Emmonsialonglinensis Chow（sp.nov.)126

厚孔珊瑚科PachyporidaeGerth,1921126

通孔珊瑚亚科Thamnoporinae Sokolov,1950126

通孔珊瑚属Thamnopora Steininger,1831126

雅涅特通孔珊瑚Thamnopora yanetae Dubatolov,Lin et Tchi,1959126

科洛达通孔珊瑚小型变种Thamnopora kolodaensisvar.mi-nor Dubatolov,1959126

准沟孔珊瑚亚科Parastriatoporinae Tchudinova,1958127

雅库特孔珊瑚属Yacutiopora Dubatolov,1964127

边箐沟雅库特孔珊瑚（相似种）Yacutiopora cf.binjingko-uensis Chow,1978127

槽珊瑚科Alveolitidae Duncan,1872,emend.Sardeson,1896127

槽珊瑚属Alveolites Lamarck,1801127

准提氏槽珊瑚（新种）Alveolites paratischnoffi Cho w(sp.nov.)127

妙皇槽珊瑚（新种）Alveolites miaohuangensis Chow(sp.nov.)127

隆林槽珊瑚（新种）Alveolites longlinensis Chow(sp.nov.)128

带状槽珊瑚Alveolites taenioformis Schlüter,1889128

亚圆形槽珊瑚Alveolites suborbicularis Lamarck,1801128

厚槽珊瑚属Craassialveolites Sokolov,1955129

厚壁状厚槽珊瑚Crassialveolites crassiformis(Sokolov),1952129

眼孔槽珊瑚属Oculipora Sokolov,1952129

小型眼孔槽珊瑚Oculipora parva Kim,1965129

巢孔珊瑚属Caliapora Schlüter,1889129

乌拉尔巢孔珊瑚Caliapora uralica Yanet,1959129

细型巢孔珊瑚Caliapora tenusa King,1974130

共槽珊瑚科Coenitidae Sardeson,1896130

共槽珊瑚亚科Coenitinae Sardeson,1896130

平共槽珊瑚属Placocoenites Sokolov,1955130

广西平共槽珊瑚（新种）Placocoenites guangxiensis Chow(sp.nov.)130

芽槽珊瑚亚科Natalophyllinae Sokolov,1950130

弯孔珊瑚属Scoliopora Lang,Smith et Thoms,1940130

密聚弯孔珊瑚Scoliopora conferta Ermakova,1960130

笛管珊瑚科Syringoporidae Formentel,1861,emend.Sokolov,1950131

笛管珊瑚属Syringopora Goldfuss,1826131

含山笛管珊瑚（新种）Syringopora hanshanensis Chow(sp.nov.)131

雅氏笛管珊瑚Syringopora yavorskyi Tchernychev,1951131

罗米格尔珊瑚科Romingeriidae Sokolov,1950131

喇叭套板珊瑚属Aulostegites Lejeune et Pel,1972131

隆林喇叭套板珊瑚（新种）Aulostegites longlinensis Chow(sp.nov.)131

刺毛虫类Chaetetida132

刺毛虫科Chaetetidae Milne-Edwards et Haime,1850132

刺毛虫亚科Chaetetinae Milne-Edwardset Haime,1850132

石刺毛虫属Litophyllum Etheridge,1899132

双形石刺毛虫Litophyllum dupliforme Yeh＆Chow,1975132

日射珊瑚类Heliolitida132

日射珊瑚科Heliolitidae Lindstr？m,1873132

日射珊瑚属Heliolites Dana,1848132

托姆日射珊瑚Heliolites tomensis Tchernychev,1951132

通常日射珊瑚巴卡特变种Heliolites vulgaris var.bacha-tensis Tchernychev,1951132

通常日射珊瑚不规则变种Heliolites vulgaris var.irregu-laris Tchernychev,1951133

含山日射珊瑚（新种）Heliolites hanshanensis Chow(sp.nov.)133

奇异日射珊瑚Heliolites insolens Tchernychev,1951133

隆林日射珊瑚（新种）Heliolites longlinensis Chow(sp.nov.)134

那么日射珊瑚（新种）Heliolites nayaoensis Chow(sp.nov.)134

奇异日射珊瑚东北变种（相似种）Heliolites cf.insolens var.dunbeiensis Dubatolov,1959134

星射珊瑚科Stelliporellidae Bandarenko,1971135

星射珊瑚属Stelliporella Wentzell,1895135

优美星射珊瑚Stelliporella ataiformis Dubatolov,1959135

厚壁星射珊瑚属Pachystelliporella Lin(MS),Jia,1977135

雅致厚壁星射珊瑚Pachystelliporella eleganta Jia,1977135