中国动物志 昆虫纲 第21卷 鞘翅目 天牛科 花天牛亚科2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

中国动物志 昆虫纲 第21卷 鞘翅目 天牛科 花天牛亚科PDF格式电子书版下载

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总论1

一、花天牛亚科分类的历史沿革1

二、花天牛亚科族级和属级分类系统5

(一)族级分类5

(二)属级分类8

三、花天牛亚科的起源和演化9

四、中国花天牛的地理分布18

五、花天牛亚科昆虫的生物、生态学特性20

六、花天牛亚科昆虫的经济意义21

七、花天牛亚科的形态特征21

(一)成虫21

1.头部21

2.胸部22

3.翅23

4.足27

5.腹部27

6.生殖器27

(二)幼虫30

(三)蛹31

各论33

花天牛亚科33

族检索表33

一、木花天牛族Xylosteini34

属种检索表34

(一)无瘤花天牛属Caraphia Gahan,190635

1.老挝无瘤花天牛Caraphia laosica Gressitt et Rondon,197035

(二)象花天牛属Capnolymma Pascoe,185836

2.棕象花天牛Capnolymma brunnea Gressitt et Rondon,197036

(三)畸颚花天牛属Trypogeus Lacordaire,186937

3.斑胸畸颚花天牛Trypogeus sericeus(Gressitt,1951)37

(四)肖锯花天牛属Peithona Gahan,190638

4.黑肖锯花天牛Peithona prionoides Gahan,190638

(五)网花天牛属Sachalinobia Jacobson,189939

5.黄斑网花天牛Sachalinobia koltzei(Heyden,1887)39

二、皮花天牛族Rhagiini41

(六)皮花天牛属Rhagium Fabricius,177541

种检索表41

6.青海皮花天牛Rhagium qinghaiensis Chiang et Chen,200042

7.皱纹皮花天牛Rhagium rugipenne Reitter,189842

三、脊花天牛族Stenocorini44

属检索表44

(七)脊花天牛属Stenocorus Fabricius,177545

种检索表46

8.东北脊花天牛Stenocorus amurensis(Kraatz,1879)46

9.暗背脊花天牛Stenocorus fuscodorsalis Chiang et Chen,199647

10.黄条脊花天牛Stenocorus longivittatus Fairmaire,188748

11.大脊花天牛Stenocorus meridianus(Linnaeus,1758)49

12.扁角脊花天牛Stenocorus tartaricus(Gebler,1841)50

(八)厚花天牛属Pachyta Dejean,182151

种检索表51

13.双斑厚花天牛Pachyta bicuneata Motschulsky,186052

14.松厚花天牛Pachyta lamed(Linnaeus,1758)53

15.黄带厚花天牛Pochyta mediofasciata Pic,193654

16.四斑厚花天牛Pachyta quadrimaculata(Linnaeus,1758)55

(九)肩花天牛属Rhondia Gahan,190657

种检索表57

17.斑胸肩花天牛Rhondia maculithorax(Pu,1992)57

18.黄钝肩花天牛Rhondia placida Heller,192359

(十)宽花天牛属Evodinus LeConte,185659

种检索表60

19.黄胫宽花天牛Evodinus bifasciata(Olivier,1762)60

20.黑胫宽花天牛Evodinus interrogationis(Linnaeus,1758)61

(十一)圆眼花天牛属Lemula Bates,188463

种检索表63

21.毛圆眼花天牛Lemula pilifera Holzschuh,199163

22.黄翅圆眼花天牛Lemula testaceipennis Gressitt,193064

23.绿翅圆眼花天牛Lemula viridipennis Holzschuh,199364

(十二)瘤花天牛属Gaurotina Ganglbauer,188965

种检索表65

24.黑角瘤花天牛Gaurotina nigroantenata Chiang et Chen,200065

25.黄胸瘤花天牛Gaurotina nitida Gressitt,195166

26.丽黑胸瘤花天牛Gaurotina pulchra Holzschuh,199167

27.黑胸瘤花天牛Gaurotina superba Ganglbauer,188967

(十三)金花天牛属Gaurotes LeConte,185068

种检索表69

28.红角金花天牛Gaurotes adelpha Ganglbauer,188971

29.铜绿金花天牛Gaurotes aeneovirens Holzschuh,199372

30.黑角金花天牛Gaurotes(carilia)atricornis(Pu,1992)72

31.铜背金花天牛Gaurotes cuprifera Holzschuh,199373

32.娇金花天牛Gaurotes(Paragaurotes)doris Bates,188473

33.绿金花天牛Gaurotes(Paragaurotes)fairmairi Aurivillius,188975

34.黄缘金花天牛Gaurotes(Carilia)flavimarginata(Pu,1992)76

35.光胸金花天牛Gaurotes(Carilia)glabricollis(Pu,1992)76

36.阔翅金花天牛Gaurotes latiuscula Holzschuh,199377

37.寡毛金花天牛Gaurotes(Carilia)oligothrix Chiang,1996,nom.nov.77

38.穴点金花天牛Gaurotes perforata Holzschuh,199378

39.毛胸金花天牛Gaurotes(Carilia)Piligera Pu,199278

40.刺缝金花天牛Gaurotes spinipennis Pu,199279

41.红胸蓝金花天牛Gaurotes thalassina(Shrank,1781)80

42.瘤胸金花天牛Gaurotes tuberculicollis(Blanchard,1871)81

43.凹缘金花天牛Gaurotes(Paragaurotes)ussuriensis Blessig,187382

(十四)眼花天牛属Acmaeops LeConte,185082

种检索表83

44.黑肩眼花天牛Acmaeops pratensis(Laicharting,1784)83

45.红缘眼花天牛Acmaeops septentrionis(Thomson,1866)84

46.灰绿眼花天牛Acmaeops smaragdulus(Fabricius,1792)85

(十五)截翅眼花天牛属Dinoptera Mulsant,186385

47.小截翅眼花天牛Dinoptera minuta(Gebler,1832)86

(十六)直花天牛属Grammoptera Serville,183587

种检索表87

48.细足直花天牛Grammoptera debilipes(Holzschuh,1991)87

49.金绿直花天牛Grammoptera fulgidipennis Holzschuh,199188

(十七)筒花天牛属Encyclops Newman,183888

种检索表89

50.金绿筒花天牛Encyclops concinna Holzschuh,199189

51.X纹筒花天牛Encyclops x-signata Chiang,198189

(十八)驼花天牛属Pidonia Mulsant,186390

种检索表91

52.黑角驼花天牛Pidonia amurensis(Pic,1900)92

53.具齿驼花天牛Pidonia armata Holzschuh,199193

54.铜色驼花天牛Pidonia cuprescens Holzschuh,199194

55.小驼花天牛Pidonia exilis Holzschuh,199195

56.黑胸驼花天牛Pidonia gibbicollis(Blessig,1872)95

57.肖蜀驼花天牛Pidonia ignobilis Holzschuh,199196

58.蜀驼花天牛Pidonia indigna Holzschuh,199196

59.蓝绿驼花天牛Pidonia lucida Holzschuh,199197

60.福建驼花天牛Pidonia maai Gressitt,195197

61.宽纹驼花天牛Pidonia mitis Holzschuh,199298

62.暗背驼花天牛Pidonia obfuscata Holzschuh,199199

63.山地驼花天牛Pidonia orophilla Holzschuh,199199

64.苍白驼花天牛Pidonia palleola Holzschuh,1991100

65.白条驼花天牛Pidonia palligera Holzschuh,1995100

66.显斑驼花天牛Pidonia seorsa Holzschuh,1991100

67.四川驼花天牛Pidonia sichuanica Holzschuh,1992101

68.斑胸驼花天牛Pidonia similis(Kraatz,1879)102

69.肖显纹驼花天牛Pidonia sororia Holzschuh,1992102

70.禾黄驼花天牛Pidonia straminea Holzschuh,1992103

(十九)显突花天牛属Macropidonia Pic,1902103

71.红胸显突花天牛Macropidonia ruficollis Pic,1902103

(二十)钝突花天牛属Pseudosieversia Pic,1902104

72.日本钝突花天牛Pseudosieversia japonica(Ohbayashi,1937)104

(二十一)隆花天牛属Sivana Strand,1942105

73.红翅隆花天牛Sivana bicolor(Ganglbauer,1886)106

四、花天牛族Lepturini106

属检索表106

(二十二)修胸花天牛属Turnaia Holzschuh,1993110

74.暗红修胸花天牛Turnaia opaca Holzschuh,1993111

(二十三)缘花天牛属Anoplodera Mulsant,1839111

种检索表111

75.乌黑缘花天牛Anoplodera corvina Holzschuh,1993112

76.楔条缘花天牛Anoplodera peregrina Holzschuh,1993112

(二十四)拟矩胸花天牛属Pseudallosterna Plavilshchikov,1934113

77.宝兴拟矩胸花天牛Pseudallosterna mupinensis(Gressitt,1935)comb.nov.113

(二十五)伪花天牛属Anastrangalia Casey,1924114

种检索表114

78.东亚伪花天牛Anastrangalia dissimilis(Fairmaire,1900)114

79.暗伪花天牛Anastrangalia scotodes(Bates,1873)115

80.北亚伪花天牛Anastrangalia sequensi(Reitter,1898)117

(二十六)伞花天牛属Corymbia Des Gozis,1886118

81.黑角伞花天牛Corymbia succedanea(Lewis,1879)118

(二十七)大头花天牛属Katarinia Holzschuh,1991119

82.阿坝大头花天牛Katarinia cephalota Holzschuh,1991120

(二十八)斑花天牛属Stictoleptura Casey,1924120

83.色角斑花天牛Stictoleptura variicornis(Dalman,1817)121

(二十九)苍花天牛属Lepturobosca Reitter,1912122

84.绿苍花天牛Lepturobosca virens(Linnaeus,1758)123

(三十)花天牛属Leptura Linnaeus,1758124

种检索表124

85.橡黑花天牛Leptura aethiops Poda,1761126

86.小黄斑花天牛Leptura ambulatrix Gressitt,1951127

87.弧斑花天牛Leptura arcifera(Blanchard,1871)128

88.曲纹花天牛Leptura arcuata Panzer,1793129

89.金绒花天牛Leptura auratopilosa(Matsushita,1931)131

90.金丝花天牛Leptura aurosericans Fairmaire,1895132

91.十二斑花天牛Leptura duodecimguttata Fabricius,1801133

92.黑纹花天牛Leptura grahamiana Gressitt,1938135

93.黄纹花天牛Leptura ochraceofasciata(Motschulsky,1861)135

94.四纹花天牛Leptura quadrifasciata Linnaeus,1758136

95.玉龙山花天牛Leptura yulongshana Holzschuh,1991137

96.带花天牛Leptura zonifera(Blanchard,1871)138

(三十一)类花天牛属Lepturalia Reitter,1912139

97.黑足类花天牛Lepturalia nigripes(De Geer,1775)139

(三十二)凸胸花天牛属Judolia Mulsant,1863140

98.六斑凸胸花天牛Judolia sexmaculata(Linnaeus,1758)141

(三十三)宽翅花天牛属Judolidia Plavilshchikov,1936142

99.庞氏宽翅花天牛Judolidia bungi(Pic,1902)143

(三十四)肿腿花天牛属Oedecnema Thomson,1857143

100.桦肿腿花天牛Oedecnema dubia(Fabricius,1781)144

(三十五)拟厚花天牛属Pachytodes Pic,1891145

101.三带拟厚花天牛Pachytodes erraticus(Dalman,1817)146

(三十六)伪滨花天牛属Pseudovadonia Lobanov,Danilevsky et Murzin,1981147

102.黄翅伪滨花天牛Pseudovadonia livida(Fabricius,1776)147

(三十七)突肩花天牛属Anoploderomorpha Pic,1901148

种检索表149

103.炭黑突肩花天牛Anoploderomorpha carbonaria Holzschuh,1993149

104.蓝突肩花天牛Anoploderomorpha cyanea(Gebler,1832)149

105.粗点突肩花天牛Anoploderomorpha excavata(Bates,1884)150

106.台突肩花天牛Anoploderomorpha formosana(Matsushita,1933)151

107.黑突肩花天牛Anoploderomorpha tenebraria Holzschuh,1995152

(三十八)金古花天牛属Kanekoa Matsushita et Tamanuki,1942152

108.沟胸金古花天牛Kanekoa lirata Holzschuh,1991152

(三十九)裸花天牛属Nivellia Mulsant,1863153

109.红翅裸花天牛Nivellia sanguinosa(Gyllenhal,1827)153

(四十)扁花天牛属Nivelliomorpha Boppe,1921154

110.隆胸扁花天牛Nivelliomorpha inaepuilithorax Pic,1902154

(四十一)蜓尾花天牛属Macroleptura Nakane et Ohbayashi,1957156

种检索表156

111.奇形蜓尾花天牛Macroleptura mirabilis(Aurivillius,1902)comb.nov.156

112.愈带蜓尾花天牛Macroleptura quadrizona(Fairmaire,1902)comb.nov.157

113.异色蜓尾花天牛Macroleptura thoracica(Creuzer,1799)158

(四十二)刺尾花天牛属Acanthoptura Fairmaire,1894160

种检索表160

114.齿胸刺尾花天牛Acanthoptura denticollis Holzschuh,1993161

115.丝光刺尾花天牛Acanthoptura sericeicollis Holzschuh,1993161

116.简胸刺尾花天牛Acanthoptura simplicicollis Holzschuh,1993162

117.黑点刺尾花天牛Acanthoptura spinipennis Fairmaire,1894162

118.截翅刺尾花天牛Acanthoptura truncatipennis Holzschuh,1993163

(四十三)宽尾花天牛属Strangalomorpha Solsky,1873164

种检索表164

119.侧条宽尾花天牛Strangalomorpha lateristriata Tamanuki et Mitono,1939164

120.邵武宽尾花天牛Strangalomorpha shaovuensis(Gressitt,1951)165

121.绿翅宽尾花天牛Strangalomorpha tenuis(Solsky,1873)166

(四十四)真花天牛属Eustrangalis Bates,1884166

种检索表167

122.黑条真花天牛Eustrangalis latericollis Wang et Chiang,1994167

123.绿翅真花天牛Eustrangalis viridipennis Gressitt,1935168

(四十五)短腿花天牛属Pedostrangalia Sokolow,1896169

种检索表169

124.四斑短腿花天牛Pedostrangalia quadrimaculata Chiang et Chen,1996170

125.三色短腿花天牛Pedostrangalia tricolorata Holzschuh,1991171

(四十六)灿花天牛属Metalloleptura Gressitt et Rondon,1970171

126.绿翅灿花天牛Metalloleptura viridescens(Pic,1923)172

(四十七)异花天牛属Parastrangalis Ganglbauer,1889173

种检索表173

127.浙异花天牛Parastrangalis chekianga(Gressitt,1939)174

128.密条异花天牛Parastrangalis congesta Holzschuh,1995176

129.密点异花天牛Parastrangalis crebrepunctata(Gressitt,1939)comb.nov.176

130.丽角异花天牛Parastrangalis eucera Holzschuh,1995177

131.印纹异花天牛Parastrangalis impressa Holzschuh,1991177

132.无齿异花天牛Parastrangalis inarmata Holzschuh,1991178

133.双条异花天牛Parastrangalis meridionalis(Gressitt,1942)comb.nov.179

134.华美异花天牛Parastrangalis munda Holzschuh,1992179

135.肖黄须异花天牛Parastrangalis negligens Holzschuh,1991180

136.淡黄异花天牛Parastrangalis pallescens Holzschuh,1993181

137.黄须异花天牛Parastrangalis palpalis Holzschuh,1991181

138.齿胸异花天牛Parastrangalis protensa Holzschuh,1991182

139.雕纹异花天牛Parastrangalis sculptilis Holzschuh,1991183

(四十八)华花天牛属Sinostrangalis Hayashi,1960184

种检索表185

140.半环华花天牛Sinostrangalis basiplicatus(Fairmaire,1889)185

141.四面山华花天牛Sinostrangalis simianshana Chiang et Chen,2000186

142.链环华花天牛Sinostrangalis yamasakii(Mitono,1951)188

(四十九)类华花天牛属Metastrangalis Hayashi,1960189

143.二点类华花天牛Metastrangalis thibetana(Blanchard,1871)189

(五十)细花天牛属Leptostrangalia Nakane et Ohbayashi,1959190

144.陕西细花天牛Leptostrangalia shaanxiana Holzschuh,1992191

(五十一)纤花天牛属Ischnostrangalis Ganglbauer,1889191

种检索表192

145.白梢纤花天牛Ischnostrangalis antennalis Holzschuh,1991192

146.刺尾纤花天牛Ischnostrangalis apicata Holzschuh,1992193

147.集果纤花天牛Ischnostrangalis frugalis Holzschuh,1991193

148.束颈纤花天牛Ischnostrangalis stricticollis(Fairmaire,1889)193

(五十二)长尾花天牛属Pygostrangalia Pic,1957195

种检索表195

149.三斑长尾花天牛Pygostrangalia casteneonigra(Gressitt,1935)comb.nov.195

150.广东长尾花天牛Pygostrangalia kwangtungensis(Gressitt,1939)196

151.天目长尾花天牛Pygostrangalia tienmushana(Gressitt,1939)comb.nov.198

(五十三)拟瘦花天牛属Mimostrangalia Nakane et Ohbayashi,1957199

种检索表199

152.黑角拟瘦花天牛Mimostrangalia kappanzanensis(Kano,1933)200

153.黑条拟瘦花天牛Mimostrangalia loimailia(Gressitt,1940)200

154.黑斑拟瘦花天牛Mimostrangalia longicornis obscuricolor(Gressitt,1951)comb.nov.201

(五十四)修花天牛属Thrangalia Holzschuh,1995202

155.奇形修花天牛Thrangalia diaboliella Holzschuh,1995202

(五十五)特花天牛属Idiostrangalia Nakane et Ohbayashi,1957203

156.条胸特花天牛Idiostrangalia sozanensis(Mitono,1938)203

(五十六)小花天牛属Nanostrangalia Nakane et Ohbayashi,1959205

种检索表205

157.连纹小花天牛Nanostrangalia chujoi(Mitono,1938)205

158.峨眉小花天牛Nanostrangalia emeishana Holzschuh,1991206

159.沟腹小花天牛Nanostrangalia sternalis Holzschuh,1992206

(五十七)长颊花天牛属Gnathostrangalia Hayashi,1985207

种检索表207

160.卵斑长颊花天牛Gnathostrangalia elliptica Chiang et Chen,1996207

161.四面山长颊花天牛Gnathostrangalia simianshana Chiang et Chen,1993208

(五十八)峨眉花天牛属Emeileptura Holzschuh,1991209

162.红峨眉花天牛Emeileptura conspecta Holzschuh,1991210

(五十九)瘦花天牛属Strangalia Serville,1835210

种检索表211

163.栎瘦花天牛Strangalia attenuata(Linnaeus,1758)211

164.蚤瘦花天牛Strangalia fortunei Pascoe,1858212

165.赭腿瘦花天牛Strangalia linsleyi Gressitt,1951213

(六十)窄花天牛属Stenurella Villiers,1974214

种检索表214

166.双带窄花天牛Stenurella bifasciata(Miiller,1776)214

167.黑缝窄花天牛Stenurella melanura(Linnaeus,1758)215

(六十一)萤花天牛属Ephies Pascoe,1866216

种检索表217

168.红萤花天牛Ephies coccineus Ghann,1906217

169.海南萤花天牛Ephies gahani Gressitt,1940218

(六十二)毛角花天牛属Corennys Bates,1884219

种检索表219

170.赤缘毛角花天牛Corennys circellaris Holzschuh,1992219

171.鲜红毛角花天牛Corennys conspicua(Gahan,1906)220

172.阿里山丝光毛角花天牛Corennys sericata sanguinea Kano,1933221

(六十三)台赤花天牛属Formosopyrrhona Hayashi,1957221

173.朱砂台赤花天牛Formosopyrrhona cinnabarina(Gressitt,1951)222

台湾省花天牛亚科名录224

参考文献230

英文摘要234

中名索引260

拉丁名索引263

图版270

《中国动物志》己出版书目288