LEGAL PROBLEMS OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS FIFTH EDITION2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

LEGAL PROBLEMS OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS FIFTH EDITIONPDF格式电子书版下载

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Chapter 1.The Policies Underlying International Economic Relations1

1.1 Interdependence, Globalization, and the Changing Fundamen-tals of the Bretton Woods System1

1.2 Overview, Purpose and Structure of the Book: Regulatory Approach2

1.3 Growth and Importance of International Trade4

1.4 Challenges and Policy Tensions of Changing Fundamentals of International Law and Economic Relations7

Chapter 2.An Introduction to the Economics of Interna-tional Trade15

2.1 Comparative Advantage and Gains From Trade15

2.2 Interference With Free Trade21

2.3 The Political Economy of Trade Policy48

2.4 Foreign Policy Goals and International Trade Policy56

Chapter 3.The United States Constitution and Regulation of International Economic Affairs60

3.1 Introduction to Chapters 3 and 460

3.2 The United States Constitution and International Economic Relations65

3.3 Trade Legislation in the United States: President and Con-gress Accommodate76

3.4 International Agreements and U.S.Law95

3.5 The Courts and Foreign Relations112

3.6 Federal.State Relations and International Economic Regula-tion123

Chapter 4.International Economic Regulation in the European Union144

4.1 Introduction144

4.2 Introduction to the European Union145

4.3 The Force of EU Law in the Member States151

4.4 The Union's Power in External Commercial Relations155

4.5 The Future Economic and Political Integration of Europe167

Chapter 5.International Law and International Economic Relations171

5.1 Introduction: What Is international Law and Why Do Nations Utilize It?171

5.2 Certain Fundamentals of International Law180

5.3 International Economic Law202

5.4 The Bretton Woods System and World Economic Relations208

Chapter 6.The Legal Structure of the WTO/GATT System214

6.1 Introduction: The New World Trading System214

6.2 GATT and Its Troubled History217

6.3 The World Trade Organization224

6.4 Decision.Making in GATT and the WTO230

6.5 Trade Negotiating Rounds234

6.6 Accession and Membership239

6.7 Effect of the WTO/GATT Agreements on Domestic Law246

Chapter 7.Dispute Settlement255

7.1 Introduction255

7.2 Dispute Settlement in the GATT System266

7.3 The WTO Dispute Settlement Understanding267

7.4 Critical Issues in WTO Dispute Settlement285

7.5 Implementation and Retaliation Procedures and Remedies348

Chapter 8.Border Measures Ⅰ: Tariffs and Customs Rules373

8.1 Introduction373

8.2 GATT Tariff Commitments: The Bindings376

8.3 Customs Law390

Chapter 9.Border Measures Ⅱ: Quotas, Non-Tariff Barri-ers and Transparency423

9.1 Introduction423

9.2 Article XI423

9.3 Exceptions to Article Ⅵ433

9.4 State Trading444

9.5 Transparency and Proper Administration456

Chapter 10.Nondiscrimination and the Most-Favored-Na-tion Clause467

10.1 Introduction467

10.2 The Most Favored Nation Obligation in GATT475

10.3 The Most Favored Nation Obligation in United States Law492

Chapter 11.Free Trade Areas and Customs Unions497

11.1 Introduction497

11.2 The Article ⅩⅩⅣ Exception503

11.3 Overlapping Obligations in WTO and PTA Law516

11.4 U.S.Participation in Regional Arrangements525

Chapter 12.The National Treatment Clause537

12.1 Introduction537

12.2 The National Treatment Obligation: The Basic Rule540

12.3 Discriminatory Taxes: Article Ⅲ:2551

12.4 Discriminatory Regulations: Article Ⅲ:4565

12.5 Government Purchases586

Chapter 13.Article ⅩⅩ: The General Exceptions591

13.1 Introduction591

13.2 Article ⅩⅩ（B）—Health Measures593

13.3 Article ⅩⅩ（D）—Enforcement Measures600

13.4 Article ⅩⅩ（G）—Conservation Measures605

13.5 The Chapeau to Article ⅩⅩ614

13.6 Should Article ⅩⅩ Be Expanded to Cover Environmental Measures Generally?637

Chapter 14.Technical Barriers to Trade: The SPS and TBT Agreements647

14.1 Introduction647

14.2 The SPS Agreement653

14.3 The TBT Agreement669

Chapter 15.Safeguard Measures （the “Escape Clause”） and Adjustment Policies691

15.1 Introduction691

15.2 Rules and Procedures for Safeguards Cases694

15.3 Critical Issues in Safeguards Cases700

15.4 Adjustment Assistance747

Chapter 16.The Regulation of Dumping752

16.1 Introduction752

16.2 Antidumping Laws: The Underlying Policy Issues756

16.3 United States Antidumping Law763

16.4 The WTO Rules on Dumping786

Chapter 17.Injury Analysis in Antidumping and Counter-vailing Duty Cases813

17.1 Introduction813

17.2 Industry Definition817

17.3 Material Injury or Threat by Reason of Unfairly Traded Imports823

Chapter 18.Subsidies and Countervailing Duties848

18.1 Introduction848

18.2 WTO Rules857

18.3 United States Countervailing Duty Law921

Chapter 19.International Trade in Services928

19.1 Introduction928

19.2 Structure and Documents of the GATS System for Services939

19.3 Overview of WTO Case Law on Services959

19.4 U.S.Gambling972

Chapter 20.Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights993

20.1 Introduction993

20.2 TRIPS and WTO Developments999

20.3 Infringing Imports1039

Chapter 21.Linkages Between International Trade Policy and Human Rights, Labor Standards and National Security1058

21.1 Introduction1058

21.2 Human Rights and International Trade Policy: Tension of Conflicting Goals1060

21.3 Labor Standards and International Trade Policy1067

21.4 Trade Controls for National Security and Political Purposes1079

Chapter 22.Monetary Affairs and Trade Policy1088

22.1 Introduction1088

22.2 The Trade/Exchange Rate Relationship Under International Law1095

22.3 Trade Measures for Balance of Payments Reasons1098

Chapter 23.Trade and Investment1110

23.1 Introduction1110

23.2 WTO and TRIMs1112

23.3 Investor Rights Under NAFTA1121

Chapter 24.Developing Countries and the WTO System1144

24.1 Introduction1144

24.2 The Evolution of WTO/GATT Rules for Developing Countries1149

24.3 The Generalized System of Preferences （GSP）1158

24.4 The New International Economic Order and the Charter of Economic Rights and Duties of States1172

Chapter 25.Perspectives and Conclusions: A Challenging Future1174

25.1 Introduction1174

25.2 Legal Rules or Government Discretion? Which Is Best?1175

25.3 The WTO's “Constitution” and Its Weaknesses1181

25.4 Reflections on the Future of the Trading System1188

INDEX1195