环境技术基础 供水、废物管理与污染控制2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

环境技术基础 供水、废物管理与污染控制PDF格式电子书版下载

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1 Basic Concepts1

1.1 Overview of Environmental Technology2

1.2 Public Health6

1.3 Ecology9

1.4 Geology and Soils16

1.5 Historical Perspective21

1.6 Chapter Synopsis23

1.7 Relevant Web Sites24

Review Questions25

2 Hydraulics27

2.1 Pressure28

2.2 Flow33

2.3 Flow in Pipes Under Pressure37

2.4 Gravity Flow in Pipes40

2.5 Nonuniform Open Channel Flow47

2.6 Computer Applications in Hydraulics51

2.7 Chapter Synopsis52

2.8 Relevant Web Sites53

Review Questions53

Practice Problems54

3 Hydrology57

3.1 Water Use and Availability57

3.2 The Hydrologic Cycle58

3.3 Rainfall60

3.4 Surface Water67

3.5 Droughts72

3.6 Reservoirs74

3.7 Groundwater78

3.8 Chapter Synopsis82

3.9 Relevant Web Sites83

Review Questions84

Practice Problems85

4 Water Quality89

4.1 Fundamental Concepts in Chemistry90

4.2 Physical Parameters of Water Quality101

4.3 Chemical Parameters of Water Quality102

4.4 Biological Parameters of Water Quality109

4.5 Water Sampling115

4.6 Chapter Synopsis118

4.7 Relevant Web Sites119

Review Questions120

Practice Problems121

5 Water Pollution123

5.1 Classification of Water Pollutants124

5.2 Thermal Pollution125

5.3 Soil Erosion and Sediment Control126

5.4 Stream Pollution128

5.5 Lake Pollution132

5.6 Groundwater Pollution135

5.7 Ocean Pollution138

5.8 Water Quality Standards141

5.9 Clean Water Action Plan142

5.10 Chapter Synopsis144

5.11 Relevant Web Sites145

Review Questions146

Practice Problems147

6 Drinking Water Purification149

6.1 Safe Drinking Water Act151

6.2 Sedimentation156

6.3 Coagulation and Flocculation160

6.4 Filtration163

6.5 Disinfection167

6.6 Other Treatment Processes173

6.7 Chapter Synopsis178

6.8 Relevant Web Sites179

Review Questions180

Practice Problems181

7 Water Distribution Systems183

7.1 Design Factors184

7.2 Water Mains186

7.3 Centrifugal Pumps193

7.4 Distribution Storage202

7.5 Flow in Pipe Networks206

7.6 Computer Applications212

7.7 Chapter Synopsis215

7.8 Relevant Web Sites216

Review Questions217

Practice Problems218

8 Sanitary Sewer Systems221

8.1 Sanitary Sewer Design222

8.2 Sewage Lift Stations233

8.3 Sewer Construction236

8.4 Infiltration and Inflow241

8.5 Sewer Rehabilitation243

8.6 Alternative Wastewater Collection Systems246

8.7 Computer Applications and GIS249

8.8 Chapter Synopsis251

8.9 Relevant Web Sites252

Review Questions253

Practice Problems254

9 Stormwater Management255

9.1 Estimating Storm Runoff256

9.2. Storm Sewer Systems263

9.3 Best Management Practices267

9.4 Floodplains275

9.5 Control of Combined Sewer Overflow277

9.6 Computer Applications281

9.7 Chapter Synopsis283

9.8 Relevant Web Sites284

Review Questions285

Practice Problems285

10 Wastewater Treatment and Disposal287

10.1 Legislation and Standards288

10.2 Preliminary and Primary Treatment290

10.3 Secondary(Biological)Treatment293

10.4 Tertiary(Advanced)Treatment309

10.5 On-Site(Decentralized)Wastewater Treatment and Disposal315

10.6 Sludge(Biosolids)Management326

10.7 Operation and Maintenance336

10.8 Chapter Synopsis338

10.9 Relevant Web Sites339

Review Questions340

Practice Problems342

11 Municipal Solid Waste343

11.1 Historical Background344

11.2 Solid Waste Characteristics345

11.3 Solid Waste Collection347

11.4 Solid Waste Processing350

11.5 Recycling359

11.6 Sanitary Landfills368

11.7 Chapter Synopsis376

11.8 Relevant Web Sites377

Review Questions378

Practice Problems379

12 Hazardous Waste Management381

12.1 Characteristics and Quantities383

12.2 Transportation of Hazardous Waste386

12.3 Treatment,Storage,and Disposal388

12.4 Site Remediation396

12.5 Hazardous Waste Minimization409

12.6 Chapter Synopsis411

12.7 Relevant Web Sites412

Review Questions413

13 Air Pollution and Control415

13.1 Historical Background416

13.2 Atmospheric Factors416

13.3 Types,Sources,and Effects420

13.4 Global Air Pollution426

13.5 Indoor Air Quality433

13.6 Air Sampling and Measurement437

13.7 Air Pollution Control445

13.8 Chapter Synopsis457

13.9 Relevant Web Sites459

Review Questions460

Practice Problems461

14 Noise Pollution and Control463

14.1 Basic Physics of Sound464

14.2 Measurement of Noise466

14.3 Effects of Noise472

14.4 Noise Mitigation472

14.5 Chapter Synopsis477

14.6 Relevant Web Sites478

Review Questions478

Practice Problems479

APPENDIXES481

A Environmental Impact Studies and Audits481

B Role of the Technician and the Technologist489

C Review of Basic Mathematics,Units,and Unit Conversions493

D Glossary and Abbreviations505

E Selected References,Software,and Video Resources519

F Answers to Practice Problems521

G Color Photographs534

INDEX523