图书介绍

语言测试2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

（澳）麦克纳马拉著著
出版社：上海：上海外语教育出版社
ISBN：7810806580
出版时间：2001
标注页数：141页
文件大小：17MB
文件页数：158页
主题词：语言－测试－英文

PDF下载

点此进入-本书在线PDF格式电子书下载【推荐-云解压-方便快捷】直接下载PDF格式图书。移动端-PC端通用
种子下载[BT下载速度快]温馨提示：（请使用BT下载软件FDM进行下载）软件下载地址页直链下载[便捷但速度慢] [在线试读本书] [在线获取解压码]

点击复制MD5值：727d32e9919592e8762c4356c3f0a63b

下载说明

语言测试PDF格式电子书版下载

下载的文件为RAR压缩包。需要使用解压软件进行解压得到PDF格式图书。

点击复制85GB完整离线版磁力链接到迅雷FDM等BT下载工具进行下载详情点击-查看共享计划

建议使用BT下载工具Free Download Manager进行下载,简称FDM(免费,没有广告,支持多平台）。本站资源全部打包为BT种子。所以需要使用专业的BT下载软件进行下载。如BitComet qBittorrent uTorrent等BT下载工具。迅雷目前由于本站不是热门资源。不推荐使用！后期资源热门了。安装了迅雷也可以迅雷进行下载！

（文件页数要大于标注页数，上中下等多册电子书除外）

注意：本站所有压缩包均有解压码： 点击下载压缩包解压工具

图书目录

SECTION 1 Survey1

1 Testing,testing...What is a language test？3

Understanding language testing4

Types of test5

Test purpose6

The criterion7

The test-criterion relationship10

Conclusion11

2 Communication and the design of language tests13

Discrete point tests13

Integrative and pragmatic tests14

Communicative language tests16

Models of communicative ability17

Conclusion21

3 The testing cycle23

Understanding the constraints24

Test content25

Test method26

Authenticity of response27

Fixed and constructed response formats29

Test specifications31

Test trials32

Conclusion33

4 The rating process35

Establishing a rating procedure36

The problem with raters37

Establishing a framework for making judgements38

Rating scales40

Holistic and analytic ratings43

Rater training44

Conclusion44

5 Validity:testing the test47

Threats to test validity50

Test content50

Test method and test construct52

The impact of tests53

Conclusion54

6 Measurement55

Introduction55

Measurement56

Quality control for raters56

Investigating the properties of individual test items59

Norm-referenced and criterion-referenced measurement62

New approaches to measurement64

Conclusion65

7 The social character of language tests67

Introduction67

The institutional character of assessment68

Assessment and social policy68

Assessment and educational policy69

The social responsibility of the language tester70

Ethical language testing72

Accountability72

Washback73

Test impact74

Codes of professional ethics for language testers75

Critical language testing76

Conclusion77

8 New directions-and dilemmas？79

Computers and language testing79

Technology and the testing of speaking81

Dilemmas:whose performance？83

SECTION 2 Readings87

SECTION 3 References121

SECTION 4 Glossary131