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无差异曲线分析 Indifference Curve Analysis3

Indifference Curve Analysis 无差异曲线分析3

辞条分类目录3

经济学基础3

消费者剩余与生产者剩余 Consumer’s and Producer’s Surplus8

Consumer’s and Producer’s Surplus 消费者剩余与生产者剩余8

竞争性市场的经济效率 Economic Efficiency of Competitive Markets10

E10

Economic Efficiency of Competitive Markets 竞争性市场的经济效率10

市场失灵 Market Failure16

Market Failure 市场失灵16

政府失灵 Government Failure24

Government Failure 政府失灵24

消费函数 Consumption Function28

Consumption Function 消费函数28

Trade-Off Between Equity and Efficiency 公平与效率的抵换36

公平与效率的抵换 Trade-Off Between Equity and Efficiency36

货币供给模型 Models of Money Supply37

Models of Money Supply 货币供给模型37

Models of Money Demand 货币需求模型39

货币需求模型 Models of Money Demand39

Comparison of Models of Aggregate Supply 总供给模型的比较51

总供给模型的比较 Comparison of Models of Aggregate Supply51

Basic Macroeconomic Models 基本的宏观经济模型57

基本的宏观经济模型 Basic Macroeconomic Models57

Traditional Keynesian Economics 传统的凯恩斯主义经济学62

传统的凯恩斯主义经济学 Traditional Keynesian Economics62

Monetarist Economics 货币主义经济学67

货币主义经济学 Monetarist Economics67

New Classical Macroeconomics 新古典宏观经济学71

新古典宏观经济学 New Classical Macroeconomics71

新凯恩斯主义经济学 New Keynesian Economics78

New Keynesian Economics 新凯恩斯主义经济学78

Basic Analytic Approaches to the Balance of Payments 国际收支的基本分析方法83

B83

国际收支的基本分析方法 Basic Analytic Approaches to the Balance of Payments83

Models of Exchange Rate Determination 汇率决定模型87

汇率决定模型 Models of Exchange Rate Determination87

Phillips Curve 菲利普斯曲线90

菲利普斯曲线 Phillips Curve90

Theory of Business Cycles 经济周期理论94

经济周期理论 Theory of Business Cycles94

哈罗德-多马增长模型 Harrod-Domar Growth Model101

H101

Harrod-Domar Growth Model 哈罗德-多马增长模型101

Solow Growth Model 索洛增长模型111

索洛增长模型 Solow Growth Model111

米德增长模型 Meade Growth Model114

Meade Growth Model 米德增长模型114

卡尔多增长模型 Kaldor Growth Model119

Kaldor Growth Model 卡尔多增长模型119

K119

罗宾逊资本积累模型125

Robinson Capital Accumulation Model125

Robinson Capital Accumulation Model 罗宾逊资本积累模型125

技术进步增长模型 Technical Progress Growth Model132

Technical Progress Growth Model 技术进步增长模型132

Steady State Growth Model 稳定状态增长模型138

稳定状态增长模型 Steady State Growth Model138

费尔德曼增长模型 Fel’dman Growth Model143

Fel’dman Growth Model 费尔德曼增长模型143

Mahalanobis Growth Model 马哈拉诺比斯增长模型147

马哈拉诺比斯增长模型 Mahalanobis Growth Model147

乘数理论 Multiplier Theory152

Multiplier Theory 乘数理论152

指数化 Indexation154

Indexation 指数化154

D157

Debt and the Business Cycle：Three Simple Models 债务与经济周期：三个简单模型157

债务与经济周期：三个简单模型 Debt and the Business Cycle：Three Simple Models157

次优理论与政府决策 Second Best Theory and Government Decision-Making163

S163

Second Best Theory and Government Decision-Making 次优理论与政府决策163

财政学中的实证分析和规范分析 Positive and Normative Analysis in Public Finance165

Positive and Normative Analysis in Public Finance 财政学中的实证分析和规范分析165

Theory of Interest Rates Determination 利率决定论168

利率决定论 Theory of Interest Rates Determination168

Measuring the Level of Potential Output 潜在产出水平的测度172

潜在产出水平的测度 Measuring the Level of Potential Output172

经济增长理论与政府政策 Economic Growth Theories and Government Policy173

Economic Growth Theories and Government Policy 经济增长理论与政府政策173

State’s Role in the Economy：The Different Theoretical Positions 国家在经济中的作用：各种理论设想178

国家在经济中的作用：各种理论设想 State’s Role in the Economy：The Different Theoretical Positions178

财政支出理论187

共用品 Public Goods187

Public Goods 共用品187

Market Demand Curve for a Public Goods 共用品的市场需求曲线190

共用品的市场需求曲线 Market Demand Curve for a Public Goods190

Theory of Pure Public Goods Allocation 纯共用品的配置理论191

纯共用品的配置理论 Theory of Pure Public Goods Allocation191

公共部门的集体决策 Collective Decision-Making in the Public Sector203

Collective Decision-Making in the Public Sector 公共部门的集体决策203

Theory of Clubs and The Provision of Impure Public Goods 俱乐部理论与非纯共用品的提供217

俱乐部理论与非纯共用品的提供 Theory of Clubs and the Provision of Impure Public Goods217

Bureaucrats and Allocative Inefficiency 官僚与配置无效率218

官僚与配置无效率 Bureaucrats and A1locative Inefficiency218

外部性 Externalities224

Externalities 外部性224

外部性的内在化 Internalization of Externalities228

Internalization of Externalities 外部性的内在化228

外部性的内在化与科斯定理 Internalization of Externalities and the Coase Theorem237

Internalization of Externalities and the Coase Theorem 外部性的内在化与科斯定理237

免费搭车问题 Free Riding Problem241

Free Riding Problem 免费搭车问题241

财政支出增长的宏观经济模型 Macroeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth243

Macroeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的宏观经济模型243

M243

财政支出增长的微观经济模型 Microeconomic Models of Public Expenditure Growth249

Microeconomic Model of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的微观经济模型249

Political Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的政治模型257

Expenditure Growth257

财政支出增长的政治模型 Political Models of Public257

Empirical Analysis Models of Public Expenditure Growth 财政支出增长的经验分析模型262

财政支出增长的经验分析模型 Empirical Analysis Models of Public Expenditure Growth262

Limits to the Growth of Government 政府增长的极限269

政府增长的极限 Limits to the Growth of Government269

International Comparison of Government Expenditure：Methodology 政府支出的国际比较：方法论275

政府支出的国际比较：方法论 International Comparison of Govern-ment Expenditure：Methodology275

财政支出与国民储蓄 Public Expenditure and National Saving278

Public Expenditure and National Saving 财政支出与国民储蓄278

Relationship Between the Composition of Public Expenditure and Economic Growth 公共支出构成与经济增长的关系281

公共支出构成与经济增长的关系 Relationship Between the Composition of Public Expenditure and Economic Growth281

政府支出对私人投资的影响 Effects of Government Spending on Private Investment284

Effects of Government Spending on Private Investment 政府支出对私人投资的影响284

政府支出的生产性：均衡方法 Productive of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach289

Productive of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 政府支出的生产性：均衡方法289

政府支出的刺激性：均衡方法 Stimulative of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach292

Stimulative of Government Spending：Equilibrium Approach 政府支出的刺激性：均衡方法292

Public Expenditures and Income Distribution 公共支出与收入分配296

公共支出与收入分配 Public Expenditures and Income Distribution296

公共支出对收入分配影响的测定 Measuring the Distributional Impact of Public Expenditures301

Measuring the Distributional Impact of301

Public Expenditures 公共支出对收入分配影响的测定301

T305

减轻贫困计划的目标选定 Targeting in Poverty-Alleviation Programs305

Targeting in Poverty-Alleviation Programs 减轻贫困计划的目标选定305

Income Distribution as an Evaluation Criterion of a Public Project 收入分配作为公共工程的评估标准311

收入分配作为公共工程的评估标准 Income Distribution as an Evaluation Criterion of a Public Project311

公共教育支出的分配效应测定 Measuring the Distributional Effects of Public Education Spending316

Measuring the Distributional Effects of Public Education Spending 公共教育支出的分配效应测定316

估价和评判政府决策的理论原则：最大社会收益原则 Theoretical Principles for Evaluating and J udging Government Decisions：The Principle of Maximum Social Gain322

Theoretical Priciples for Evaluating and J udging Government Decisions：The Principle of Maximum Social Gain 估价和评判政府决策的一个理论原则：最大社会收益原则322

Public Pricing 公共定价326

公共定价 Public Pricing326

Cost-Benefit Analysis 成本-收益分析337

成本-收益分析 Cost-Benefit Analysis337

公共养老金制度的改革：综述 Public Pension Systems Reform：A Survey345

Public Pension Systems Reform：A Survey 公共养老金制度的改革：综述345

税收理论355

课税依据学说 Theories of Basis for Taxation355

Theories of Basis for Taxation 课税依据学说355

课税原则：历史考察 Principles of Taxation：Historical Review357

Principles of Taxation：Historical Review 课税原则：历史考察357

课税原则：现代观点 Principles of Taxation：Modern Views361

Principles of Taxation：Modern Views 课税原则：现代观点361

Theories about Structure of Tax Systems 税制结构理论369

税制结构理论 Theories about Structure of Tax Systems369

Personal Income Tax 个人所得税373

个人所得税 Personal Income Tax373

个人所得税制的累进性 Progressivity of Personal Income Tax Systems379

Progressivity of Personal Income Tax Systems 个人所得税制的累进性379

Corporate Income Tax 公司所得税382

公司所得税 Corporate Income Tax382

Integration Mechanics of Personal and Corporate Income Taxes 个人所得税与公司所得税一体化的一般方法391

个人所得税与公司所得税一体化的一般方法 Integration Mechanics of Personal and Corporate Income Taxes391

资本利得课税 Taxation of Capital Gains402

Taxation of Capital Gains 资本利得课税402

公司现金流量税 Corporate Cash-Flow Tax405

Corporate Cash-Flow Tax 公司现金流量税405

所得税与公司融资政策 Income Taxes and Corporate Financial Policy409

Income Taxes and Corporate Financial Policy 所得税与公司融资政策409

F420

无税情况下小企业融资政策的影响因素 Factors Influencing Small Firms’Financial Policy in the Absence of Taxes420

Factors Influencing Small Firms’Financial Policy in the Absence of Taxes 无税情况下小企业融资政策的影响因素420

Income Taxes，Firm Size and Financial Policy 所得税、企业规模与融资政策426

所得税、企业规模与融资政策 Income Taxes，Firm Size and Financial Policy426

公司税制融资非中性的测定方法 Method for Measuring Financial Non-Neutralities in Corporate Tax System429

Method for Measuring Financial Non-Neutralities in Corporate Tax System 公司税制融资非中性的测定方法429

股息课税的经济效应 Economic Effects of Dividend Taxation432

Economic Effects of Dividend Taxation 股息课税的经济效应432

股息的经济双重征税减轻度的测定 Measurement of the Degree of Mitigation of Economic Double Taxation of Dividends440

Measurement of the Degree of Mitigation of Economic Double Taxation of Dividends 股息的经济双重征税减轻度的测定440

Taxation of Assets 资产课税443

资产课税 Taxation of Assets443

土地与财产课税 Taxation of Land and Property446

Taxation of Land and Property 土地与财产课税446

W449

Wealth Transfer Taxes 财富转让税449

财富转让税 Wealth Transfer Taxes449

Value Added Tax 增值税452

V452

增值税 Value-Added Tax452

金融部门的课税 Taxation of the Financial Sector467

Taxation of the Financial Sector 金融部门的课税467

International Trade Taxes 国际贸易税470

国际贸易税 International Trade Taxes470

Minimum Taxes 最小税478

最小税 Minimum Taxes478

Tax Cascading：Concept，Measurement and Alleviation 税收累积：概念、测定与减轻482

税收累积：概念、测定与减轻 Tax Cascading：Concept，Measurement and Alleviation482

Taxing Comsumption-Expenditure 消费-支出课税488

消费-支出课税 Taxing Comsumption-Expenditure488

税收转嫁与归宿492

Tax Shifting and Incidence492

税收转嫁与归宿 Tax Shifting and Incidence492

P497

税收归宿的局部均衡分析 Partail Equilibrum Analysis of Tax Incidence497

Partail Equilibrum Analysis of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的局部均衡分析497

G507

税收归宿的一般均衡分析 General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence507

General Equilibtium Analysis of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的一般均衡分析507

税收归宿的静态一般均衡分析：历史发展 Static General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence：The Historical Development518

Static General Equilibrium Analysis of Tax Incidence：The Historical Development 税收归宿的静态一般均衡分析：历史发展518

税收归宿的宏观经济理论 Macroeconomic Theory of Tax Incidence525

Macroeconomic Theory of Tax Incidence 税收归宿的宏观经济理论525

税收的静态效应与跨时效应 Static Versus Intertemporal Effects of Taxation533

Static Versus Intertemporal Effects of Taxation 税收的静态效应与跨时效应533

Effects of Tax on Homehold Savings 税收对家庭储蓄的影响537

税收对家庭储蓄的影响 Effects of Tax on Household Savings537

Effects of Tax on Private Investment 税收对私人投资的影响543

税收对私人投资的影响 Effects of Tax on Private Investment543

税收对承担风险的影响 Effects of Tax on Risk-Taking546

Effects of Tax on Risk-Taking 税收对承担风险的影响546

Effects of Tax on Human Capital：A Survey 税收对人力资本投资的影响：观点综述552

税收对人力资本投资的影响：观点综述 Effects of Tax on Human Capital：A Survev552

税收对投资的影响：卡莱茨基模型 Impact of Taxation on Investment：A Kaleckian Model554

Impact of Taxation on Investment：A Kaleckian Model 税收对投资的影响：卡莱茨基模型554

Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：Hartman Model 税收对外国直接投资的影响：哈特曼模型556

税收对外国直接投资的影响：哈特曼模型 Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：Hartman Model556

Tax Incentives for Investment and Innovation：A Summary 鼓励投资和创新的税收刺激：综述559

鼓励投资和创新的税收刺激：综述 Tax Incentives for Investment and Innovation：A Summary559

Effects of Tax Incentives on Investment：A Survey of Empirical Models 税收刺激对投资的影响：经验模型综述569

税收刺激对投资的影响：经验模型综述 Effects of Tax Incentives of Invest-ment：A Survey of Empirical Models569

Cost of Capital and Investment in Developing Countries：Auerbach Model 发展中国家的资本成本与投资：奥尔巴克模型576

发展中国家的资本成本与投资：奥尔巴克模型 Cost of Capital and Investment in Developing Countries：Auerbach Model576

国内投资有效税率的测定：金-富勒顿方法 Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on Domestic Investment：The King-Fullerton Methodology584

Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on Domestic Investment：The King-Fullerton Methodology 国内投资有效税率的测定：金-富勒顿方法584

国际投资有效税率的测定 Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on International Investment588

Measurement of Effective Tax Rates on International Investment 国际投资有效税率的测定588

Taxation and the International Allocation of Capital：Theoretical Observation 税收与国际资本配置：理论考察594

税收与国际资本配置：理论考察 Taxation and the International Allocation of Capital：Theoretical Observation594

Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：The Role of the Home Country’s Tax Systems 税收对外国直接投资的影响：居住国税制的作用601

税收对外国直接投资的影响：居住国税制的作用 Effects of Taxation on Foreign Direct Investment：The Role of the Home Country’s Tax Systems601

Foreign-Direct-Investment Incentives 外国直接投资的各种优惠606

外国直接投资的各种优惠 Foreign-Direct-Investment Incentives606

税收对劳动供给的影响 Effects of Tax on Labor Supply615

Effects of Tax on Labor Supply 税收对劳动供给的影响615

税收对收入再分配的影响 Effects of Tax on Income Redistribution621

Effects of Tax on Income Redistribution 税收对收入再分配的影响621

逃税与收入再分配 Tax Evasion and Income Redist ribution634

Tax Evasion and Income Redistribution 逃税与收入再分配634

负所得税 Negative Income Tax636

N636

Negative Income Tax 负所得税636

污染税 Pollution Tax640

Pollution Tax 污染税640

Tax and Inflation 税收与通货膨胀648

税收与通货膨胀 Tax and Inflation648

Taxable Capacity，Tax Effort and Tax Ratio：The Regression Approach and the Representative Tax System Approach 税收能力、税收努力与税收比率：回归方法与典型税制法661

税收能力、税收努力与税收比率：回归方法与典型税制法 Taxable Capacity，Tax Effort and Tax Ratio：The Regression Approach and the Representative Tax System Approach661

Q673

有效税制的质量特征 Qualitative Characteristics of Effective Tax Systems673

Qualitative Characteristics of Effective Tax Systems 有效税制的质量特征673

Theory of Excess Burden 超额负担理论676

超额负担理论 Theory of Excess Burden676

所得税与特定商品课税的比较：中性方法 Comparison Between Income Taxes and Taxes on Specific Goods：The Neutrality Approach681

Comparison Between Income Taxes and Taxes on Specific Goods：The Neutrality Approach 所得税与特定商品课税的比较：中性方法681

Theory of Optimal Taxation：A Summary 最适课税论：综述687

最适课税论：综述 Theory of Optimal Taxation：A Summary687

最适所得课税论 Theory of Optimal Income Taxation693

Theory of Optimal Income Taxation 最适所得课税论693

最适商品课税论 Theory of Optimal Commodity Taxation702

Theory of Optimal Commodity Taxation 最适商品课税论702

政策问题 Theoretical and Policy Issues of the Coprporate Income Tax in an Open Economy711

Theoretical and Policy Issues of the Corporate Income Tax in an Open Economy 开放经济中公司所得税的若干理论与政策问题711

开放经济中公司所得税的若干理论与711

Tax Treatment of Subsidiaries and Branches 子公司和分支机构的税收待遇728

子公司和分支机构的税收待遇 Tax Treatment of Subsidiaries and Branches728

欧盟的集团课税 Group Taxation in the European Union730

Group Taxation in the European Union 欧盟的集团课税730

OECD转让定价准则：应用差异 OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines：The Discrepancy in Application735

OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines：The Discrepancy in Application OECD转让定价准则：应用差异735

美国《1986年税制改革法案》的经济影响 Economic Effects of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 in U.S749

Economic Effects of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 in U.S. 美国《1986年税制改革法案》的经济影响749

开放经济中的投资、储蓄与税收 Investment，Saving，and Taxation in an Open Economy777

Investment，Saving，and Taxation in an Open Economy 开放经济中的投资、储蓄与税收777

Taxation，Information Asymmetries，and the Financing Choice of the Firm 税收、信息不对称与企业的融资选择791

税收、信息不对称与企业的融资选择 Taxation，Information Asymmetries，and the Financing Choice of the Firm791

社会税收的发展趋势 Trends in Social Taxation805

Trends in Social Taxation 社会税收的发展趋势805

美国的税务管理：分权制度 Tax Administration in the United States of America：A Decentralized System815

Tax Administration in the United States of America：A Decentralized System 美国的税务管理：分权制度815

财政赤字 Fiscal Deficit831

财政赤字与公债理论831

Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字831

Concepts，Causes and Consequences of Fiscal Deficit：A Survey 财政赤字的概念、原因以及影响：文献考察835

财政赤字的概念、原因以及影响：文献考察 Concepts，Causes and Consequences of Fiscal Deficit：A Survey835

Doctrines of Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字学说845

财政赤字学说 Doctrines of Fiscal Deficit845

Fiscal Disequilibrium in Developing Countries 发展中国家的财政不平衡性851

发展中国家的财政不平衡性 Fiscal Disequilibrium in Developing Countries851

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Theoretical Analysis 财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：理论分析858

财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：理论分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Theoretical Analysis858

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Empirical Analysis 财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：经验分析867

财政赤字对通货膨胀的影响：经验分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation：Empirical Analysis867

通货膨胀对财政赤字的影响 Effects of Inflation on Fiscal Deficit870

Effects of Inflation on Fiscal Deficit 通货膨胀对财政赤字的影响870

Link Between Fiscal Deficits and Inflation：Some Contrasts Between Developed and Developing Countries 财政赤字与通货膨胀的关系：发达国家与发展中国家的差异873

财政赤字与通货膨胀的关系：发达国家与发展中国家的差异 Link Between Fiscal Deficits and Inflation：Some Contrasts Bet-ween Developed and Developing Countries873

财政赤字对利率的影响：理论分析 EffeCts of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Theoretical Analysis879

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Theoretical Analysis 财政赤字对利率的影响：理论分析879

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Empirical Analysis 财政赤字对利率的影响：经验分析890

财政赤字对利率的影响：经验分析 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Interest Rates：Empirical Analysis890

财政赤字对资本形成的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Capital Formation893

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Capital Formation 财政赤字对资本形成的影响893

Crowding Out Effects 排挤效应899

排挤效应 Crowding Out Effects899

拉动效应 Crowding In Effects906

Crowding In Effects 拉动效应906

排挤效应与财政支出结构 Crowding Out Effects and Fiscal909

Expenditure Structure909

Crowding Out Effects and Fiscal Expenditure Structure 排挤效应与财政支出结构909

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Balance of International Payments 财政赤字对国际收支的影响913

财政赤字对国际收支的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Balance of International Payments913

Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Exchange Rates 财政赤字对汇率的影响921

财政赤字对汇率的影响 Effects of Fiscal Deficit on Exchange Rates921

Simulation Model of Macroeconomic Effects of Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字宏观经济效应的模拟模型925

财政赤字宏观经济效应的模拟模型 Simulation Model of Macroeconomic Effects of Fiscal Deficit925

Three Problems with the Usual Measure of the Fiscal Deficit 财政赤字一般计量方法的三个问题930

财政赤字一般计量方法的三个问题 Three Problems with the Usual Measure of the Fiscal Deficit930

财政赤字的融资途径 Financing Channels of Fiscal Deficits932

Financing Channels of Fiscal Deficits 赤字的融资途径932

I935

Impact of Different Methods of Deficits Financing on Money Supply 赤字融资的不同方法对货币供给的影响935

赤字融资的不同方法对货币供给的影响 Impact of Different Methods of Deficits Financing on Money Supply935

C943

Cent ral Bank Independence and Government Financing 中央银行的独立性与政府融资943

中央银行的独立性与政府融资 Central Bank Independence and Government Financing943

Restrictions on Fiscal Deficit Scale 财政赤字规模的制约因素945

财政赤字规模的制约因素 Restrictions on Fiscal Deficit Scale945

长期赤字的可行性 Feasibility of Permanent Deficit947

Feasibility of Permanent Deficit 长期赤字的可行性947

公债理论的历史回顾 Historical Survey of Public Debt Theories950

Historical Survey of Public Debt Theories 公债理论的历史回顾950

Economic Effects of Government Debt：A Survey 政府债务的经济影响：文献考察955

政府债务的经济影响：文献考察 Economic Effects of Government Debt：A Survey955

李嘉图等价定理 Ricardian Equivalence Theorem970

Ricardian Equivalence Theorem 李嘉图等价定理970

Domar Debt Burden Model 多马债务负担模型978

多马债务负担模型 Domar Debt Burden Model978

Assets Effects of Public Debt 公债的资产效应979

公债的资产效应 Assets Effects of Public Debt979

公债的总需求效应 Aggregate Demand Effects of Public Debt984

Aggregate Demand Effects of Public Debt 公债的总需求效应984

公债管理政策 Management Policy of Public Debt990

Management Policy of Public Debt 公债管理政策990

外债与经济增长 External Debt and Economic Growth993

External Debt and Economic Growth 外债与经济增长993

指数化公债的经济效应 Economic Effects of Indexed Public Debt994

Economic Effects of Indexed Public Debt 指数化公债的经济效应994

Markets for Government Securities in Developing Countries 发展中国家的政府证券市场999

发展中国家的政府证券市场 Markets for Government Securities in Developing Countries999

Fiscal Policy 财政政策1005

财政政策理论1005

财政政策 Fiscal Policy1005

Development of Ideas about Fiscal Policy 财政政策思想的发展1013

财政政策思想的发展 Development of Ideas about Fiscal Policv1013

Objects of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的目标1017

O1017

财政政策的目标 Objects of Fiscal Policy1017

财政政策目标间的相互作用 Interaction between Fiscal Policy Goals1023

Interaction between Fiscal Policy Goals 财政政策目标间的相互作用1023

Budgetary policy 预算政策1028

预算政策 Budgetary Policy1028

购买支出政策 Purchasing Expenditure Policy1035

Purchasing Expenditure Policy 购买支出政策1035

税收政策 Tax Policy1036

Tax Policy 税收政策1036

公债政策 Policy of Public Debts1037

Policy of Public Debts 公债政策1037

财政稳定器 Fiscal Stabilizer1038

Fiscal Stabilizer 财政稳定器1038

Norms of Fiscal Policy 财政政策准则1044

财政政策准则 Norms of Fiscal Policy1044

Fiscal Multiplier 财政乘数1052

财政乘数 Fiscal Multiplier1052

Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth 财政政策与经济增长1061

财政政策与经济增长 Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth1061

财政政策与经济稳定 Fiscal Policy and Economic Stability1069

Fiscal Policy and Economic Stability 财政政策与经济稳定1069

Fiscal Policy and Balance of Payment 财政政策与国际收支1075

财政政策与国际收支 Fiscal Policy and Balance of Payment1075

Fiscal and Monetary Policy Mix 财政货币政策搭配1076

财政货币政策搭配 Fiscal and Monetary Policy Mix1076

财政政策的作用时滞 Lags in the Operation of Fiscal Policy1085

L1085

Lags in the Operation of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的作用时滞1085

Equilibrium Approach to Fiscal Policy 财政政策的均衡方法1089

财政政策的均衡方法 Equilibrium Approach to Fiscal Policy1089

财政杠杆 Fiscal Leverage1099

Fiscal Leverage 财政杠杆1099

Measuring the Influence of Fiscal Policy 财政政策影响的测度1101

财政政策影响的测度 Measuring the Influence of Fiscal Policy1101

Adj ustments for Unemployment Compensation in the Budget Balance 预算差额的失业补助金调整1107

A1107

辞条英汉对照目录1107

预算差额的失业补助金调整 Adj ustments for Unemployment Compensation in the Budget Balance1107

Approaches to Inflation-Adjustment in the Budget Balance 预算差额的通货膨胀调整方法1109

预算差额的通货膨胀调整方法 Approaches to Inflation-Adjustment in the Budget Balance1109

利率和汇率引致的预算差额变化 Interest Rate-Induced and Exchange Rate-Induced Budget Balance Changes1111

Interest Rate-Induced and Exchange Rate-Induced Changes 利率和汇率引致的预算差额变化1111

Estimation of Level of Structural Budget Balance 结构性预算差额水平的估计1112

结构性预算差额水平的估计 Estimation of Level of Structural Budget Balance1112

古典学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Classical Model1114

Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Classical Model 古典学派模型中的财政货币政策1114

凯恩斯学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Keynesian Model1116

Fiscal and Monetary Policy inthe Keynesian Model 凯恩斯学派模型中的财政货币政策1116

货币学派模型中的财政货币政策 Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Monetarist Model1119

Fiscal and Monetary Policy in the Monetarist Model 货币学派模型中的财政货币政策1119

财政政策的可持续性 Sustainability of Fiscal Policy1122

Sustainability of Fiscal Policy 财政政策的可持续性1122

Fiscal Forecasting and User Simulation Model 财政预测与用户模拟模型1124

财政预测与用户模拟模型 Fiscal Forecasting and User Simulation Model1124

小型开放经济与财政政策 Small Open Economy and Fiscal Policy1126

Small Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 小型开放经济与财政政策1126

Large Open Economy and Fiscal Policy 大型开放经济与财政政策1129

大型开放经济与财政政策 Large Open Economy and Fiscal Policy1129

IS-LM Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy IS LM模型与财政货币政策1133

IS-LM模型与财政-货币政策 IS-LM Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy1133

Mundell-Fleming Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy 芒德尔-弗莱明模型与财政-货币政策1145

芒德尔-弗莱明模型与财政-货币政策 Mundell-Fleming Model and Fiscal-Monetary Policy1145

R1148

Real-Business-Cycle Model and Fiscal Policy 实际经济周期模型与财政政策1148

实际经济周期模型与财政政策 Real-Business-Cycle Model and Fiscal Policy1148

Fiscal Policy and Long-Run Economic Growth：A Survey 财政政策与长期经济增长：文献综述1152

财政政策与长期经济增长：文献综述 Fiscal Policy and Long-Run Economic Growth：A Survey1152

财政调整 Fiscal Adjustments1164

Fiscal Adjustments 财政调整1164

Savings in Developing Countries1171

发展中国家的财政政策与储蓄动员 Fiscal Policy and the Mobilization of1171

Fiscal Policy and the Mobilization of Savings in Developing Countries 发展中国家的财政政策与储蓄动员1171

Endogenous Growth Theory and Fiscal Policy 内生增长理论与财政政策1175

内生增长理论与财政政策 Endogenous Growth Theory and Fiscal Policy1175

开放经济条件下的财政政策宏观经济计量模型 Macroeconometic Model of Fiscal Policy in an Open Economy1180

Macroeconometic Model of Fiscal Policy in an Open Economy 开放经济条件下的财政政策宏观经济计量模型1180

东欧国家的财政政策 Fiscal Policies in Eastern Europe1188

Fiscal Policies in Eastern Europe 东欧国家的财政政策1188

蒂布特模型 Tiebout Model1203

Tiebout Model 蒂布特模型1203

地方财政理论1203

使用费 User Charges1208

U1208

User Charges 使用费1208

政府间补助的经济效应 Economic Effects of Intergovern-mental Grants1214

Economic Effects of Intergovernmental Grants 政府间补助的经济效应1214

联邦制下政府间补助的经济合理性 Economic Rationale for Intergovern-mental Grants in a Federal System1219

Economic Rationale for Intergovernmental Grants in a Federal System 联邦制下政府间补助的经济合理性1219

美国州-地方政府的借债 State-Local Government Borrowing in U.S1230

State-Local Government Borrowing in U.S. 美国州-地方政府的借债1230

Costs and Supply of State and Local Goods and Services 州和地方物品与服务的成本和供给1236

州和地方物品与服务的成本和供给 Costs and Supply of State and Local Goods and Services1236