人体系统解剖学实物图谱 中英文本2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

人体系统解剖学实物图谱 中英文本PDF格式电子书版下载

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第一部分 运动系统1

1-1 全身骨骼Skeleton as a Whole1

目录1

1-2 骨的构造Structure of Bone2

1-3 骨质Bony Substance2

1-4 骨的理化性质Physical and Chemical Properties of Bone2

1-5 典型椎骨（胸椎上面）Typical Vertebra（Superior Aspect of Thoracic Vertebra）3

1-6 典型椎骨（胸椎外侧面）Typical Vertebra（Lateral Aspect of Thoracic Vertebra）3

1-7 颈椎（上面）Cervical Vertebra（Superior Aspect）3

1-8 寰椎（上面）Atlas（Superior Aspect）4

1-9 寰椎（下面）Atlas（Inferior Aspect）4

1-10 枢椎（前面）Axis（Anterior Aspect）4

1-11 枢椎（后面）Axis（Posterior Aspect）4

1-14 腰椎（上面）Lumbar Vertebra（Superior Aspect）5

1-15 腰椎（外侧面）Lumbar Vertebra（Lateral Aspect）5

1-13 隆椎（上外侧面）Vertebra Prominens（Superolateral Aspect）5

1-12 隆椎（上面）Vertebra Prominens（Superior Aspect）5

1-16 骶骨（前面）Sacrum（Anterior Surface）6

1-17 骶骨（后面）Sacrum（Posterior Surface）6

1-18 骶骨（前外侧面）Sacrum（Anterolateral Aspect）7

1-19 尾骨（前面）Coccyx（Anterior Surface）7

1-20 尾骨（后面）Coccyx（Posterior Surface）7

1-21 胸骨（前面）Sternum（Anterior Aspect）8

1-22 胸骨（外侧面）Sternum（Lateral Aspect）8

1-23 肋骨Costal Bones8

1-24 分离颅骨Seperated Skull9

1-25 额骨（外面）Frontal Bone（External Aspect）10

1-26 额骨（内面）Frontal Bone（Internal Aspect）10

1-28 筛骨（外侧面）Ethmoid Bone（Lateral Aspect）11

1-29 筛骨（上面）Ethmoid Bone（Superior Aspect）11

1-27 筛骨（前面）Ethmoid Bone（Anterior Aspect）11

1-30 蝶骨（前面）Sphenoid Bone（Anterior Aspect）12

1-31 蝶骨（上面）Sphenoid Bone（Superior Aspect）12

1-32 蝶骨（后面）Sphenoid Bone（Posterior Aspect）13

1-33 颞骨（外面）Temporal Bone（External Aspect）13

1-34 颞骨（内面）Temporal Bone（Internal Aspect）14

1-35 颞骨（下面）Temporal Bone（Inferior Aspect）14

1-36 枕骨（外面）Occipital Bone（External Aspect）15

1-37 枕骨（内面）Occipital Bone（Internal Aspect）15

1-38 顶骨（外面）Parietal Bone（External Aspect）16

1-39 顶骨（内面）Parietal Bone（Internal Aspect）16

1-40 下颌骨（前外侧面）Mandible（Anterolateral Aspect）16

1-41 下颌骨（内、外面）Mandible（Internal and External Aspect）17

1-42 舌骨（前面）Hyoid Bone（Anterior Aspect）17

1-43 舌骨（后面）Hyoid Bone（Posterior Aspect）17

1-46 上颌骨（前面）Maxilla（Anterior Aspect）18

1-44 犁骨（后面）Vomer（Posterior Aspect）18

1-45 犁骨（外侧面）Vomer（Lateral Aspect）18

1-47 上颌骨（外侧面）Maxilla（Lateral Aspect）19

1-48 上颌骨（内侧面）Maxilla（Medial Aspect）19

1-49 腭骨（后面）Palatine Bone（Posterior Aspect）20

1-50 腭骨（内侧面）Palatine Bone（Medial Aspect）20

1-51 颅顶（外面）Clavaria（External Aspect）20

1-52 颅顶（内面）Clavaria（Internal Aspect）20

1-53 颅底（内面）Base of Skull（Internal Aspect）21

1-54 颅底（外面）Base of Skull（External Aspect）22

1-55 颅骨（外侧面）Skull（Lateral Aspect）23

1-56 涂色颅骨（外侧面）Painted Skull（Lateral Aspect）23

1-57 翼腭窝Pterygopalatine Fossa24

1-58 颅骨（前面）Skull（Anterior Aspect）24

1-59 涂色颅骨（前面）Painted Skull（Anterior Aspect）25

1-60 眶Orbit25

1-62 鼻腔外侧壁Lateral Wall of Nasal Cavity26

1-61 骨鼻中隔Bony Septum of Nose26

1-63 新生儿颅（前面）Skull of Newborn（Anterior Aspect）27

1-64 新生儿颅（外侧面）Skull of Newborn（Lateral Aspect）27

1-65 新生儿颅（上面）Skull of Newborn（Superior Aspect）27

1-66 锁骨Clavicle28

1-67 肩胛骨（前面）Scapula（Anterior Aspect）28

1-68 肩胛骨（后面）Scapula（Posterior Aspect）28

1-69 肱骨Humerus29

1-70 尺、桡骨（前面）Ulna and Radius（Anterior Aspect）30

1-71 尺、桡骨（后面）Ulna and Radius（Posterior Aspect）30

1-72 手骨（前面）Bones of Hand（Anterior Aspect）31

1-73 手骨（后面）Bones of Hand（Posterior Aspect）31

1-74 髋骨（外面）Hip Bone（External Aspect）32

1-75 髋骨（内面）Hip Bone（Internal Aspect）32

1-77 幼儿髋骨（内面）Hip Bone of Infant（Internal Aspect）33

1-76 幼儿髋骨（外面）Hip Bone of Infant（External Aspect）33

1-79 股骨Femur34

1-79 股骨距Femoral Calcar34

1-80 髌骨Patella34

1-81 胫、腓骨（前面）Tibia and Fibula（Anterior Aspect）35

1-82 胫、腓骨（后面）Tibia and Fibula（Posterior Aspect）35

1-83 足骨（背侧面）Bones of Foot（Dorsal Aspect）36

1-84 足骨（跖侧面）Bones ofFoot（Plantar Aspect）36

1-85 滑膜关节的基本结构Essential Structures of Synovial Joint37

1-86 滑膜关节的辅助结构Accessory Structures of Synovial Joint37

1-87 椎骨间连结Intervertebral Articulations38

1-88 椎间盘（前上面）Intervertebral Disc（Anterosuperior Aspect）38

1-89 椎间盘（上面）Intervertebral Disc（Superior Aspect）38

1-92 寰枕、寰枢关节Atlantooccipital and Atlantoaxial Joints39

1-93 寰枢关节（后面）Atlantoaxial Joints（Posterior Aspect）39

1-91 寰椎十字韧带Cruciform Ligament of Atlas39

1-90 项韧带Ligamentum Nuchae39

1-94 脊柱（前、侧、后面）Vertebral Column（Anterior,Lateral and Posterior Aspect）40

1-95 肋椎关节Costovertebral Joints41

1-96 胸肋、胸锁关节Sternocostal and Sternoclavicular Joints41

1-97 胸廓（前面）Thoracic Cage（Anterior Aspect）42

1-98 胸廓（后面）Thoracic Cage（Posterior Aspect）43

1-99 颞下颌关节Temporomandibular Joint44

1-100 肩关节（前面）Shoulder Joint（Anterior Aspect）44

1-101 肩关节（剖开）Shoulder Joint（Sectioned）45

1-102 肘关节（打开）Elbow Joint（Opened）45

1-103 肘关节（剖开）Elbow Joint（Sectioned）45

1-104 前臂骨间膜Interosseous Membrane of Forearm45

1-105 手关节（前面）Joints of Hand（Anterior Aspect）46

1-106 手关节（冠状切面）Joinis of Hand（Coronal Section）46

1-109 女性耻骨联合Female Pubic Symphysis47

1-108 女性骨盆Female Pelvis47

1-107 男性骨盆Male Pelvis47

1-110 骨盆的韧带（内面）Pelvic Ligaments（Internal Aspect）48

1-111 骨盆的韧带（外面）Pelvic Ligaments（External Aspect）48

1-112 髋关节（前面）Hip Joint（Anterior Aspect）49

1-113 髋关节（打开）Hip Joint（Opened）49

1-114 髋关节（冠状切面）Hip Joint（Coronal Section）49

1-115 髋关节（后面）Hip Joint（Posterior Aspect）49

1-118 膝关节内结构Internal Structures of Knee Joint50

1-117 膝关节（后面）Knee Joint（Posterior Aspect）50

1-116 膝关节（前面）Knee Joint（Anterior Aspect）50

1-119 膝关节（矢状切面）Knee Joint（Sagittal Section）51

1-120 半月板Meniscus51

1-121 足的韧带（背侧面）Ligaments of Foot（Dorsal Aspect）52

1-122 足的韧带（内侧面）Ligaments of Foot（Medial Aspect）52

1-123 足的韧带（外侧面）Ligaments of Foot（Lateral Aspect）53

1-124 足的关节（剖面）Joints of Foot（Sectioned）53

1-126 腱鞘Tendinous Sheath54

1-125 肌的形态Morphology of Muscle54

1-127 面肌（前面）Facial Muscles（Anterior Aspect）55

1-128 面肌（外侧面）Facial Muscles（Lateral Aspect）55

1-129 颞肌和咬肌Temporalis and Masseter56

1-130 翼内、外肌Medial and Lateral Pterygoid56

1-131 颈阔肌Platysma57

1-132 颈肌（外侧面）Muscles of Neck（Lateral Aspect）57

1-133 舌骨肌群（1）Hyoid Muscles（1）58

1-134 舌骨肌群（2）Hyoid Muscles（2）58

1-135 口底肌（内后面）Muscles of Base of Oral Cavity（Internoposterior Aspect）59

1-136 颈深肌Deep Cervical Muscles59

1-137 斜角肌Scaleni59

1-138 背肌Muscles of Back60

1-139 胸、腹肌Muscles of Thorax and Abdomen61

1-142 膈肌（上面）Diaphragm（Upper Aspect）62

1-141 前锯肌Serratus Anterior62

1-140 胸肌Muscles of Thorax62

1-143 膈肌、腹后壁肌Diaphragm and Muscles of Posterior Abdominal Wall63

1-144 腹前外侧壁肌Muscles of Anterolateral Abdominal Wall63

1-145 上肢带肌（前面1）Muscles of Shoulder Girdle（Anterior Aspect 1）64

1-146 上肢带肌（前面2）Muscles of Shoulder Girdle（Anterior Aspect 2）64

1-147 上肢带肌（后面1）Muscles of Shoulder Girdle（Posterior Aspect 1）65

1-148 上肢带肌（后面2）Muscles of Shoulder Girdle（Posterior Aspect 2）65

1-149 上肢肌（前面）Muscles of Upper Limb（Anterior Aspect）66

1-150 上肢肌（后面）Muscles of Upper Limb（Posterior Aspect）66

1-151 前臂肌前群（1）Anterior Muscular Group of Forearm（1）67

1-152 前臂肌前群（2）Anterior Muscular Group of Forearm（2）67

1-153 旋肌Pronators67

1-154 前臂肌后群（浅层）Posterior Muscular Group of Forearm（Superficial Layer）68

1-155 前臂肌后群（深层）Posterior Muscular Group of Forearm（Deep Layer）68

1-157 手肌（2）Muscles of Hand（2）69

1-156 手肌（1）Muscles of Hand（1）69

1-158 手肌（3）Muscles of Hand（3）70

1-159 骨间掌侧肌Palmar interossei70

1-160 骨间背侧肌（后面）Dorsal Interossei（Posterior Aspect）70

1-161 下肢肌（前面）Muscles of Lower Limb（Anterior Aspect）71

1-162 下肢肌（后面）Muscles of Lower Limb（PosteriorAspect）71

1-163 髋肌（浅层）Muscles of Hip（Superficial Layer）72

1-164 髋肌（深层）Muscles of Hip（Deep Layer）72

1-165 闭孔内肌和梨状肌（内面）Obturator Internus and Piriformis（Internal Aspect）73

1-166 闭孔肌和梨状肌（外面）Obturators and Piriformis（External Aspect）73

1-167 股前内侧肌Muscles of Anteromedial Region of Thigh74

1-168 内收肌群Adductor Muscles75

1-169 大腿肌后群Posterior Muscular Group of Thigh75

1-170 小腿前外侧肌Muscles of Anterolateral Region of Leg76

1-171 小腿肌后群（1）Posterior Muscular Group of Leg（1）76

1-173 小腿肌后群（3）Posterior Muscular Group of Leg（3）77

1-172 小腿肌后群（2）Posterior Muscular Group of Leg（2）77

1-174 足背肌Dorsal Muscles of Foot78

1-175 足底肌（1）Plantar Muscles（1）78

1-176 足底肌（2）Plantar Muscles（2）79

1-177 足底肌（3）Plantar Muscles（3）79

第二部分 消化系统80

2-1 胸腹部标志线及分区Reference Lines of Thorax and Abdominal Regions80

2-2 消化系统全貌General Arrangement of Digestive System81

2-3 口腔及咽峡（活体）Oral Cavity and Pharyngeal Isthmus（In Vivo）82

2-4 乳牙与恒牙Deciduous and Permanent Teeth82

2-5 舌黏膜Lingual Mucous Membrane83

2-6 大唾液腺（外面）Major Salivary Glands（Lateral Aspect）83

2-7 下颌下腺和舌下腺（内面）Submandibular and Sublingual Glands（Internal Aspect）83

2-8 咽（矢状切面）Pharynx（Sagittal Section）84

2-9 咽前壁（后壁切开）Anterior Wall of Pharynx（Posterior Wall Was Opened）84

2-11 咽肌（外侧面）Muscles of Pharynx（Lateral Aspect）85

2-10 咽肌（后面）Muscles of Pharynx（Posterior Aspect）85

2-12 食管与胃Esophagus and Stomach86

2-13 腹腔器官（新生儿，原位）Organs ofAbdominal Cavity（Newborn,In Situ）86

2-14 胃（切面）Stomach（Sectioned）87

2-15 胃黏膜皱襞Mucosal Folds of Stomach87

2-16 胃壁肌层Muscular Layers of Stomach88

2-17 胃、十二指肠和胰Stomach,Duodenum and Pancreas88

2-18 小肠黏膜Mucous Membrane of Small Intestine89

2-19 空、回肠动脉弓Arterial Arches of Jejunum and Ileum89

2-20 回盲部（原位）Ileocecal Region（In Situ）90

2-21 回盲瓣和阑尾口Ileocecal Valve and Orifice of Vermiform Appendix90

2-22 结肠Colon90

2-23 直肠黏膜Mucous Membrane of Rectum90

2-25 肝膈面（2）Diaphragmatic Surface of Liver（2）91

2-24 肝膈面（1）Diaphragmatic Surface of Liver（1）91

2-26 肝脏面（1）Viseral Surface of Liver（1）92

2-27 肝脏面（2）Viseral Surface of Liver（2）92

2-28 肝内管道（脏面）Intrahepatic Canals（Visceral Surface）93

2-29 肝内管道铸型（膈面）Cast of Intrahepatic Canals（Diaphragmatic Surface）93

2-30 肝内管道铸型（脏面）Cast of Intrahepatic Canals（Visceral Surface）94

2-31 肝门静脉铸型Cast of Hepatic Portal Vein94

2-32 肝与肝外胆道（1）Liver and Extrahepatic Bile Ducts（1）95

2-33 肝与肝外胆道（2）Liver and Extrahepatic Bile Ducts（2）95

2-34 胰管和副胰管（前面）Pancreatic and Accessory Pancreatic Ducts（Anterior Aspect）96

2-35 胰管和胆总管开口（后面）Orifices ofPancreatic and Common Bile Ducts（Posterior Aspct）96

第三部分 呼吸系统97

3-1 呼吸系统全貌General Arrangement of Respiratory System97

3-2 鼻中隔Nasal Septum98

3-3 鼻腔外侧壁Lateral Wall of Nasal Cavity98

3-4 鼻旁窦开口（金属线示之）Openings of Paranasal Sinuses（Showed by Wires）98

3-6 喉和气管（前面）Larynx and Trachea（Anterior Aspect）99

3-5 分离喉软骨Separated Laryngeal Cartilages99

3-7 喉软骨（外侧面）Laryngeal Cartilages（Lateral Aspect）100

3-8 喉软骨（后面）Laryngeal Cartilages（Posterior Aspect）100

3-9 喉软骨的连接（前面）Articulations of Laryngeal Cartilages（Anterior Aspect）101

3-10 喉软骨的连接（外侧面）Articulations ofLaryngeal Cartilages（Lateral Aspect）101

3-11 环甲肌Cricothyroid102

3-12 环杓后肌Posterior Cricoarytenoid102

3-13 喉肌（后面）Muscles of Larynx（Posterior Aspect）103

3-14 喉肌（外侧面）Muscles of Larynx（Lateral Aspect）103

3-15 喉腔（后壁切开）Laryngeal Cavity（Posterior Wall Was Opened）104

3-16 喉（矢状切面）Larynx（Sagittal Section）104

3-17 喉腔（后上面）Larngeal Cavity（Posterosuperior Aspect）105

3-18 气管和主支气管的毗邻Relations ofTrachea and Principal Bronchi105

3-19 喉、气管和支气管（前面）Larynx,Trachea and Bronchi（Anterior Aspect）106

3-20 气管和支气管铸型（前面）Cast of Trachea and Bronchi（Anterior Aspect）106

3-22 新生儿肺Lung of Newborn107

3-21 成人肺Adult Lung107

3-23 左肺（内侧面）Left Lung（Medial Surface）108

3-24 右肺（内侧面）Right Lung（Medial Surface）108

3-25 肺内管道铸型（前面）Cast of Intrapulmonary Canals（Anterior Aspect）109

3-26 肺内管道铸型（后面）Cast of Intrapulmonary Canals（Posterior Aspect）109

3-27 胸膜Pleura110

4-1 男性泌尿生殖器（原位）Male Urogenital Organs（In Situ）111

4-2 男性泌尿生殖器Male Urogenital Organs111

第四部分 泌尿系统111

4-3 女性泌尿生殖器（原位）Female Urogenital Organs（In Situ）112

4-4 女性泌尿生殖器Female Urogenital Organs112

4-5 肾与输尿管（前面）Kidney and Ureter（Anterior Aspect）113

4-6 肾的形态Morphology of Kidney113

4-7 肾的位置（前面）Position of Kidney（Anterior Aspect）114

4-8 肾的体表投影（后面）Surface Topography of Kidney（Posterior Aspect）114

4-9 肾的被膜Coverings of Kidney114

4-11 左肾动脉铸型Cast of Left Renal Artery115

4-10 肾的构造Structures of Kidney115

4-12 右肾血管铸型Cast of Right Renal Vessels116

4-13 输尿管、膀胱和男尿道Ureter,Urinary Bladder and Male Urethra116

4-14 膀胱的形态（左侧面）Morphology of Urinary Bladder（Left Aspect）117

4-15 膀胱三角Trigone of Bladder117

第五部分 生殖系统118

5-1 男性生殖器（原位）Male Genital Organs（In Situ）118

5-2 男性生殖器Male Genital Organs118

5-3 睾丸、附睾及睾丸鞘膜Testis,Epididymis and Tunica Vaginalis of Testis119

5-4 睾丸（切面）Testis（Sectioned）119

5-5 精囊、前列腺和尿道球腺（后面）Seminal Vesicle,Prostate and Bulbourethral Gland（Posterior Aspect）120

5-6 膀胱、精囊和前列腺（后面）Urinary Bladder,Seminal Vesicle and Prostate（Posterior Aspect）120

5-7 前列腺和阴茎Prostate and Penis121

5-8 睾丸、精索和阴茎Testis,Spermatic Cord and Penis121

5-9 男尿道Male Urethra121

5-11 女性生殖器（上面）Female Genital Organs（Superior Aspect）122

5-10 女性生殖器（原位）Female Genital Organs（In Situ）122

5-12 卵巢、输卵管、子宫和阴道（切开）Ovary,Uterine Tube,Uterus and Vagina（Opened）123

5-13 女阴Female Pudendum123

5-14 前庭球和前庭大腺Bulb of Vestibule and Greater Vestibular Gland124

5-15 乳腺Mammary Gland124

5-16 男性会阴肌Muscles of Male Perineum125

5-17 男性会阴肌、血管和神经Blood Vassels,Nerves and Muscles of Male Perineum125

5-18 女性会阴肌Muscles of Female Perineum126

5-19 女性会阴肌、血管和神经Blood Vassels,Nerves and Muscles of Female Perineum126

5-20 腹膜和腹膜腔（原位）Peritoneum and Perioneal Cavity（In Situ）127

5-21 腹膜结构Structures of Peritoneum127

第六部分 脉管系统128

6-1 心血管系统全貌General Arrangement of Cardiovascular System128

6-2 心的位置Position of Heart129

6-3 心的外形（前面）External Features of Heart（Anterior Aspect）129

6-5 心的外形（后下面）External Features of Heart（Posterointerior Aspect）130

6-4 心的前面（已除去心外膜和血管）Anterior Aspect of Heart（Epicardium and Blood Vessels Were Torn）130

6-7 心的外形（右后面）External Features of Heart（Rirht Posterior Aspect）131

6-6 心的后下面（已除去心外膜和血管）Posteroinferior Aspect of Heart（Epicardium and Blood Vessels Were Torn）131

6-8 心腔（切开）Cavity of Heart（Opened）132

6-9 右心房和右心室Right Atrium and Ventricle132

6-10 右心房Right Atrium133

6-11 右心室Right Ventricle133

6-12 左心房和左心室Left Atrium and Ventricle134

6-13 左心室流出道Outflow Tract of Left Ventricle134

6-14 心瓣膜Cardiac Valves135

6-15 心纤维性支架Fibrous Skeleton of Heart135

6-16 心壁（横切面，下面）Cardiac Wall（Transverse Section,Inferior Aspect）136

6-17 心室壁肌层Muscular Layers of Ventricular Wall136

6-18 左束支（左心室已打开）Left Bundle Branch（Left Ventricle Was Opend）137

6-19 Purkinje纤维网（左心室已打开）Network of Purkinje Fibers（Left Ventricle Was Opened）137

6-21 心的血管（前面，涂色）Vessels of Heart（Anterior Aspect,Painted）138

6-20 心的血管（前面）Vessels of Heart（Anterior Aspect）138

6-22 心的血管（后面）Vessels of Heart（Posterior Aspect）139

6-23 心的血管（后面，涂色）Vessels of Heart（Posterior Aspect,Painted）139

6-24 左冠状动脉Left Coronary Artery140

6-25 左冠状动脉心肌桥 Myocardial Bridge of Left Coronary Artery140

6-26 右冠状动脉心肌桥 Myocardial Bridge of Right Coronary Artery140

6-27 心的血管铸型（前面）Cast ofVessels of Heart（Anterior Aspect）141

6-28 心的血管铸型（后面）Cast of Vessels of Heart（Posterior Aspect）141

6-29 心和心包 Heart and Pericardium142

6-30 心包脏层后壁 Posterior Wall of Visceral Pericardium142

6-31 主动脉及其分支 Aorta and Its Branches143

6-32 心和主动脉（原位）Heart and Aorta（In Situ）144

6-33 颈外动脉及其分支 External Carotid Artery and Its Branches144

6-36 头臂干及其分支 Brachiocephalic Trunk and Its Branches145

6-35 脑膜中动脉 Middle Meningeal Artery145

6-34 上颌动脉 Maxillary Artery145

6-37 上肢的动脉（前面）Arterires of Upper Limb（Anterior Aspect）146

6-38 锁骨下动脉和腋动脉（1）Subclavian and Axillary Arteries（1）147

6-39 锁骨下动脉和腋动脉（2）Subclavian and Axillary Arteries（2）147

6-40 肱动脉及其分支 Brachial Artery and Its Branches148

6-41 前臂的动脉 Arteries of Forearm148

6-42 掌浅弓（尺动脉型）Superficial Palmar Arch（Ulnar Artery-Type）149

6-43 掌浅弓（桡尺动脉型）Superficial Palmar Arch（Ulnar and Radial Artery-Type）149

6-44 掌浅、深弓Superficial and Deep Palmar Arches150

6-45 手动脉铸型 Arterial Cast of Hand150

6-46 胸主动脉 Thoracic Aorta151

6-47 支气管、食管动脉（1）Bronchial and Esophageal Arteries（1）151

6-48 支气管、食管动脉（2）Bronchial and Esophageal Arteries（2）152

6-49 腹主动脉及其分支（女性）Abdominal Aorta and Its Branches（Female）152

6-51 腹主动脉不成对分支 Non-paired Branches of Abdominal Aorta153

6-50 副肾动脉 Accessory Renal Artery153

6-52 腹腔干及其分支（1）Celiac Trunk and Its Branches（1）154

6-53 腹腔干及其分支（2）Celiac Trunk and Its Branches（2）154

6-54 肠系膜上、下动脉 Superior and Inferior Mesenteric Arteries155

6-55 髂内动脉（男性，外侧面）Internal Iliac Artery（Male,Lateral Aspect）155

6-56 髂内动脉（男性，内侧面）Internal Iliac Artery（Male,Medial Aspect）156

6-57 髂内动脉（女性，内侧面）Internal Iliac Artery（Female,Medial Aspect）156

6-58 阴部内动脉 Internal Pudendal Artery157

6-59 直肠的动脉 Arteries of Rectum157

6-60 股血管 Femoral Blood Vessels158

6-61 股深动脉 Deep Femoral Artery158

6-62 腘动脉及其分支 Popliteal Artery and Its Branches159

6-63 小腿的动脉 Arteries of Leg159

6-64 足背的动脉 Dorsal Arteries of Foot160

6-65 足底的动脉Plantar Arteries of Foot160

6-68 上、下腔静脉的组成Composition of Superior and Inferior Vena Cavae161

6-66 静脉瓣Venous Valves161

6-67 板障静脉Diploic Veins161

6-69 头颈部的静脉（1）Veins of Head and Neck（1）162

6-70 头颈部的静脉（2）Veins of Head and Neck（2）162

6-71 头颈部的静脉（3）Veins of Head and Neck（3）163

6-72 面静脉及翼静脉丛Facial Vein and Pterygoid Venous Plexus163

6-73 手背静脉网Dorsal Venous Rete of Hand164

6-74 上肢浅静脉Superficial Veins of Upper Limb164

6-75 奇静脉系统Azygos Venous System164

6-76 足背静脉网Dorsal Venous Rete of Foot165

6-77 大隐静脉Great Saphenous Vein165

6-78 小隐静脉Small Saphenous Vein165

6-79 下腔静脉（原位）Inferior Vena Cava（In Situ）166

6-80 下腔静脉的脏支Visceral Tributaries of Inferior Vena Cava166

6-83 下腔静脉肝段和肝静脉（后面）Hepatic Part of Inferior Vena Cava and Hepatic Veins（Posterior Aspect）167

6-82 肝静脉（前面）Hepatic Veins（Anterior Aspect）167

6-81 腰静脉和腰升静脉Lumbar and Ascending Lumbar Veins167

6-84 肝门静脉及其属支Hepatic Portal Vein and Its Tributaries168

6-85 肝门静脉组成（原位）Composition of Hepatic Portal Vein（In Situ）168

6-86 乳糜池Cisterna Chyli169

6-87 胸导管Thoracic Duct169

6-88 深淋巴结Deep Lymph Nodes170

6-89 气管、支气管淋巴结Lymph Nodes of Trachea and Bronchi171

6-90 肠系膜淋巴结Mesenteric Lymph Nodes171

6-91 腹股沟浅淋巴结Superficial Inguinal Lymph Nodes172

6-92 脾（脏面、膈面）Spleen（Visceral and Diaphragmatic Surfaces）172

第七部分 感觉器官173

7-1 眼球的位置（上面）Position of Eyeball（Superior Aspect）173

7-2 眼球的外形（外侧面）External Features of Eyeball（Lateral Aspect）173

7-3 眼球壁（打开）Wall of Eyeball（Opened）174

7-4 眼球壁前部（内面）Anterior Part of Wall of Eyeball（Internal Aspect）174

7-6 视网膜（右眼，眼底镜所见）Retina（Right Eye,Under Ophthalmoscope）175

7-5 晶状体（牛眼，内面）Lens（Bovine Eyeball,Internal Aspect）175

7-7 眼副器（矢状切面）Accessory Organs of Eye（Sagittal Section）176

7-8 眼睑和结膜（活体）Eyelids and Conjunctiva（In Vivo）176

7-9 睑板与泪器Tarsi and Lacrimal Apparatus177

7-10 泪器Lacrimal Apparatus177

7-11 鼻泪管开口Orifice of Nasolacrimal Duct178

7-12 眼球外肌（冠状切面）Ocular Muscles（Coronal Section）178

7-13 眼球外肌（前面）Ocular Muscles（Anterior Aspect）179

7-14 眼球外肌（后上面）Ocular Muscles（Posterosuperior Aspect）179

7-15 眼球外肌（内侧面）Ocular Muscles（Medial Aspect）180

7-16 眼球外肌（外侧面）Ocular Muscles（Lateral Aspect）180

7-17 眼的动脉（上面）Arteries of Eye（Superior Aspect）181

7-18 眼的动脉（后上面）Arteries of Eye（Posterosuperiror Aspect）181

7-19 眼的神经（后上面）Nerves of Eye（Posterosuperior Aspect）182

7-20 眼的神经（上面）Nerves of Eye（Superior Aspect）182

7-22 耳的全貌Ear as a Whole183

7-21 眼的神经（外侧面）Nerves of Eye（Lateral Aspect）183

7-23 耳郭（活体）Auricle（In Vivo）184

7-24 耳郭软骨Cartilage of Auricle184

7-25 外耳道和鼓膜（前面）External Acoustic Meatus and Tympanic Membrane（Anterior Aspect）185

7-26 鼓膜和听小骨（内面）Tympanic Membrane and Auditory Ossicles（Internal Aspect）185

7-27 听小骨Auditory Ossicles185

7-28 鼓室壁（颞骨剖面）Walls of Tympanic Cavity（Section of Temporal Bone）186

7-29 鼓室壁Walls of Tympanic Cavity186

7-30 咽鼓管Auditory Tube187

7-31 骨迷路（原位，上面）Bony Labyrinth（In Situ,Superior Aspect）187

7-32 骨迷路（外面）Bony Labyrinth（External Aspect）188

7-33 骨迷路和内耳道底（后面）Bony Labyrinth and Fundus of Internal Acoustic Meatus（Posterior Aspect）………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………188

7-34 内耳铸型（外侧面）Cast of Internal Ear（Lateral Aspect）189

7-35 内耳道的神经Nerves of Internal Acoustic Meatus189

8-1 神经系统（原位）Nervous System（In Situ）190

第八部分 神经系统190

8-2 脊髓和脊神经根Spinal Cord and Roots of Spinal Nerves191

8-3 马尾和终丝Cauda Equina and Filum Terminale192

8-4 脊髓节段和脊神经Segments of Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves192

8-5 脊髓节段与椎骨的对应关系Relation Between Segments of Spinal Cord and Vertebral Column………………………………………………………………………………-193

8-6 脊髓的内部结构（横切面）Internal Structures of Spinal Cord（Transverse Sections）194

8-7 脑及脑神经根（底面）Brain with Roots of Cranial Nerves（Basal Aspect）195

8-8 脑（正中矢状切面）Brain（Median Sagittal Section）195

8-9 脑（外侧面）Brain（Lateral Aspect）196

8-10 脑干（腹侧面）Brain Stem（Ventral Aspect）196

8-11 脑干和小脑（前下面）Brain Stem and Cerebellum（Anteroinferior Aspect）197

8-12 脑干和小脑（外侧面）Brain Stem and Cerebellum（Lateral Aspect）197

8-13 脑干（背侧面）Brain Stem（Dorsal Aspect）198

8-14 菱形窝Rhomboid Fossa198

8-16 脑干和小脑（正中矢状切面）Brain Stem and Cerebellum（Median Sagittal Section）199

8-15 第四脑室脉络丛（前面）Choroid Plexus of Fourth Ventricle（Anterior Aspect）199

8-17 脑干的内部结构（横切面）Internal Structures of BrainStem（Transverse Sections）200

8-18 小脑（前面）Cerebellum（Anterior Aspect）201

8-19 小脑（后面）Cerebellum（Posterior Aspect）201

8-20 小脑（上面）Cerebellum（Superior Aspect）202

8-21 小脑（下面）Cerebellum（Inferior Aspect）202

8-22 脑干和小脑（下面）Brain Stem and Cerebellum（Inferior Aspect）203

8-23 小脑的内部结构（上面）Internal Structures of Cerebellum（Superior Aspect）203

8-24 小脑的内部结构（横切面）Internal Structures of Cerebellum（Transverse Section）204

8-25 间脑（背侧面）Diencephalon（Dorsal Aspect）204

8-26 间脑（腹侧面）Diencephalon（Ventral Aspect）205

8-27 间脑（下面）Diencephalon（Inferior Aspect）205

8-28 间脑（正中矢状切面）Diencephalon（Median Sagittal Section）206

8-29 间脑（冠状切面）Diencephalon（Coronal Section）206

8-30 大脑半球（外侧面）Cerebral Hemisphere（Lateral Aspect）207

8-31 岛叶Insular Lobe207

8-33 大脑（上面）Cerebrum（Superior Aspect）208

8-32 大脑半球（内侧面）Cerebral Hemisphere（Medial Aspect）208

8-34 大脑（底面）Cerebrum（Basal Aspect）209

8-35 海马和穹隆（上面）Hippocampus and Fornix（Superior Aspect）209

8-36 海马和穹隆（外侧面）Hippocampus and Fornix（Lateral Aspect）210

8-37 端脑的内部结构（横切面）Internal Structures of Telencephalon（Transverse Section）210

8-38 基底核（背侧面）Basal Nuclei（Dorsal Aspect）211

8-39 基底核（外侧面）Basal Nuclei（Lateral Aspect）211

8-40 大脑半球的联络纤维Association Fibers of Cerebral Hemisphere212

8-41 投射纤维（外侧面）Projection Fibers（Lateral Aspect）212

8-42 侧脑室（横切面）Lateral Ventricle（Transverse Section）213

8-43 侧脑室脉络丛（上面）Choroid Plexus of Lateral Ventricle（Superior Aspect）213

8 44 脑室铸型Cast of Ventricles214

8-45 侧脑室铸型Cast of Lateral Ventricles214

8-46 脊神经Spinal Nerves215

8-48 颈丛及其分支Cervical Plexus and Its Branches216

8-47 颈丛Cervical Plexus216

8-49 膈神经Phrenic Nerve217

8-50 臂丛及其分支（1）Brachial Plexus and Its Branches（1）217

8-51 臂丛及其分支（2）Brachial Plexus and Its Branches（2）218

8-52 副、肩胛上、腋和桡神经（后面）Accessory,Suprascapular,Axillary and Radial Nerves（Posterior Aspect）218

8-53 上肢神经（前面）Nerves of Upper Limb（Anterior Aspect）219

8-54 手的神经（前面）Nerves of Hand（Anterior Aspect）220

8-55 手的神经（后面）Nerves of Hand（Posterior Aspect）220

8-56 胸神经前支Anterior Branches of Thoracic Nerves221

8-57 腰、骶丛的组成Composition of Lumbar and Sacral Plexus221

8-58 腰、骶丛及其分支Lumbar,Sacral Plexus and Their Branches222

8-59 臀部神经Nerves of Gluteal Region222

8-60 坐骨神经Sciatic Nerve223

8-61 胫神经及其分支Tibial Nerve and Its Branches224

8-62 腓总神经及其分支Common Peroneal Nerve and Its Branches224

8-64 足底的神经Nerves of Sole of Foot225

8-63 足背的神经Nerves of Dorsum of Foot225

8-65 脑的腹侧面（示脑神经连脑部位）Ventral Aspect of Brain（Showing the Attachment of Cranial Nerves）226

8-66 颅底内面（示脑神经出颅部位）Internal Aspect of Skull Base（Showing the Cranial Nerves Passing Through the Skull）226

8-67 脑神经全貌（原位）Whole View of Cranial Nerves（In Situ）227

8-68 眶内神经Nerves in Orbit227

8-69 三叉神经及其分支Trigeminal Nerve and Its Branches228

8-70 翼腭、耳神经节（内侧面）Pterygopalatine and Otic Ganglia（Medial Aspect）228

8-71 面神经的分支Branches of Facial Nerve229

8-72 Ⅸ～Ⅻ对脑神经Cranial Nerves（Ⅸ-Ⅻ）229

8-73 内脏神经Visceral Nerves230

8-74 脑、脊髓及其被膜（原位）Brain,Spinal Cord and Their Meninges（In Situ）231

8-75 脊髓的被膜（后面）Meninges of Spinal Cord（Posterior Aspect）232

8-76 脊髓的被膜（前外侧面）Meninges of Spinal Cord（Anterolateral Aspect）232

8-77 硬脑膜Cerebral Dura Mater233

8-78 蛛网膜粒（上面）Arachnoid Granulations（Superior Aspect）233

8-80 大脑中、后动脉（底面）Middle and Posterior Cerebral Arteries（Basal Aspect）234

8-79 脑的动脉（底面）Arteries of Brain（Basal Aspect）234

8-81 脑的动脉（上面）Arteries of Brain（Superior Aspect）235

8-82 脑的动脉（外侧面）Arteries of Brain（Lateral Aspect）235

8-83 大脑中动脉Middle Cerebral Artery236

8-84 脑的动脉（正中矢状切面）Arteries of Brain（Median Sagittal Section）236

8-85 大脑前、后动脉（内侧面）Anterior and Posterior Cerebral Arteries（Medial Aspect）237

8-86 大脑浅静脉（1）Superficial Cerebral Veins（1）237

8-88 大脑深静脉Deep Cerebral Veins238

8-87 大脑浅静脉（2）Superficial Cerebral Veins（2）238

第九部分 内分泌器官239

9-1 内分泌器官（原位）Endocrine Organs（In Situ）239

9-2 垂体（冠状切面）Hypophysis（Coronal Section）240

9-3 垂体和松果体（矢状切面）Hypophysis and Pineal Body（Sagittal Section）240

9-4 甲状腺（前面）Thyroid Gland（Anterior Aspect）241

9-5 甲状腺和甲状旁腺（后面）Thyroid Gland and Parathyroid Glands（Posterior Aspect）241

9-6 肾上腺（原位）Suprarenal Glands（In Situ）242

9-7 肾上腺Suprarenal Glands242